< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/uź

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

Of disputed origin. Often derived from a Proto-Indo-European *ups, from *upó (“under, below”), and connected to Old Norse upp (“up”). This is formally acceptable for the Slavic forms, via the regular loss of the labial stop p and sandhi variation with *z; however, the Baltic forms cannot descend from this form.[1] (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Perhaps the Baltic forms were borrowed from the Slavic forms?”)

Preposition

*uź[1]

  1. on, at
  2. in return for

Descendants
  • Latvian: uz
  • Lithuanian: už
  • Proto-Slavic: *vъz (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vъz”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 533: “*uź”
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