< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kütkedäk
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *kütke-. Cognate with Hungarian köt.
Inflection
Inflection of *kütkedäk
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *kütken | *kütkin | — | *kütkegon |
| 2nd sing. | *kütket | *kütkit | *kütkek | *kütkegos |
| 3rd sing. | *kütkebi *kütki |
*kütki | *kütkegäsen | *kütkegosen |
| 1st plur. | *kütkekmek *kütkekmäk |
*kütkimek *kütkimäk |
*kütkegätemek *kütkegätämäk |
*kütkegotemek *kütkegotämäk |
| 2nd plur. | *kütkektek *kütkektäk |
*kütkidek *kütkidäk |
*kütkegäte *kütkegätä |
*kütkegot'ek *kütkegotädäk |
| 3rd plur. | *kütkebät *kütki |
*kütki | *kütkegäsen | *kütkegosen |
| passive | *kütkeksen *kütket'äksen |
*kütkedisen *kütkettisen |
*kütkedäkähen *kütkettäkähen |
*kütkedäkohen *kütkettäkohen |
| connegative | *kütkek | — | *kütkegäk | *kütkegok |
| passive connegative | *kütkektäk | — | *kütkedägäk *kütkettägäk |
*kütkedägok *kütkettägok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *kütkekcin | *kütkicin | *kütkenen | |
| 2nd sing. | *kütkekcit | *kütkicit | *kütkenet | |
| 3rd sing. | *kütkekci | *kütkici | *kütkeni | |
| 1st plur. | *kütkekcimek *kütkekcimäk |
*kütkicimek *kütkicimäk |
*kütkenemek *kütkenemäk | |
| 2nd plur. | *kütkekcidek *kütkekcidäk |
*kütkicidek *kütkicidäk |
*kütkenedek *kütkenedäk | |
| 3rd plur. | *kütkekci | *kütkici | *kütkeni | |
| passive | *kütkedäkcihen *kütket'äkcihen |
*kütkedicihen *kütketticihen |
*kütkedänehen *kütkettänehen | |
| connegative | *kütkekcik | *kütkicik | *kütkenek | |
| passive connegative | *kütkedäkcik *kütket'äkcik |
*kütkedicik *kütketticik |
*kütkedänek *kütkettänek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *kütkedäk | present | *kütkebä | *kütkedäpä *kütkettäpä |
| infinitive 2 | *kütkede- | past | *kütkenüt | *kütkedü *kütkettü |
| gerund/supine | *kütkemä | |||
| action noun | *kütkeminen | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
- Finnish: kytkeä
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: kytkie
- South Karelian: kytkie
Further reading
- Entry #320 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
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