< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ligot'ak

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *liko +‎ *-t'ak.

Verb

*ligot'ak (stem *likoda-)

  1. to soak
  2. to get wet

Inflection
Inflection of *ligot'ak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
present past imperative optative
1st sing. *likodan *likocin — *ligotkon
2nd sing. *likodat *likocit *likodak *ligotkos
3rd sing. *likodapi
*ligot		 *likoci *ligotkasën *ligotkosën
1st plur. *likodakmëk
*likodakmak		 *likocimëk
*likocimak		 *ligotkatëmëk
*ligotkatamak		 *ligotkotëmëk
*ligotkotamak
2nd plur. *likodaktëk
*likodaktak		 *likocidëk
*likocidak		 *ligotkatë
*ligotkata		 *ligotkot'ëk
*ligotkotadak
3rd plur. *likodabat
*ligot		 *likoci *ligotkasën *ligotkosën
passive *likodaksën
*likodat'aksën		 *ligottisën
*likodattihën		 *ligottakahën
*likodattagasën		 *ligottakohën
*likodattagosën
connegative *likodak — *ligotkak *ligotkok
passive connegative *likodaktak — *ligottagak
*likodattagak		 *ligottagok
*likodattagok
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st sing. *likodakcin *likocicin *ligonnën
2nd sing. *likodakcit *likocicit *ligonnët
3rd sing. *likodakci *likocici *ligonni
1st plur. *likodakcimëk
*likodakcimak		 *likocicimëk
*likocicimak		 *ligonnëmëk
*ligonnëmak
2nd plur. *likodakcidëk
*likodakcidak		 *likocicidëk
*likocicidak		 *ligonnëdëk
*ligonnëdak
3rd plur. *likodakci *likocici *ligonni
passive *ligot'akcihën
*likodat'akcisën		 *ligotticihën
*likodatticisën		 *ligottanëhën
*likodattanësën
connegative *likodakcik *likocicik *ligonnëk
passive connegative *ligot'akcik
*likodat'akcik		 *ligotticik
*likodatticik		 *ligottanëk
*likodattanëk
non-finite forms infinitives/nouns participles
active passive
infinitive 1 *ligot'ak present *likodapa *ligottapa
*likodattaba
infinitive 2 *ligottë- past *ligonnut *ligottu
*likodattu
gerund/supine *likodama
action noun *likodaminen

Descendants
  • Estonian: liguma/liguda, ligunema/liguneda
  • Finnish: liota
  • Ingrian: liota
  • Karelian: livota
  • Livonian: li’ggõ
  • Livvi: livota
  • Ludian: ligota
  • Veps: ligota
  • ⇒ Võro: ligonõma/ligonõdaq
  • Votic: ligota (Mati), ⇒ likkossõ
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