< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/painëk

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *painadak +‎ *-ëk.

Noun

*painëk

  1. weight, object used as weight

Inflection
Inflection of *painëk
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *painëk *painëgët
accusative *painëgën *painëgët
genitive *painëgën *painëgëdën
*painëgidën
partitive *painëgëta *painëgita
inessive *painëgëssa
*painëgëhna		 *painëgissa
*painëgihna
elative *painëgësta *painëgista
illative *painëgësën *painëgisën
adessive *painëgëlla *painëgilla
ablative *painëgëlta *painëgilta
allative *painëgëlën
*painëgëlëk		 *painëgilën
*painëgilëk
essive *painëgëna *painëgina
translative *painëgëksi *painëgiksi
instructive *painëgën *painëgin
comitative *painëgënëk *painëginëk
abessive *painëgëtta *painëgitta

Descendants
  • Estonian: paine (“piece of wood used to press something, wooden pressing tool”)
  • Finnish: paine (“pressure; weight (object)”)
  • Ingrian: paine (“weight”)
  • Karelian: paine (“weight (object)”)
  • Livvi: paine
  • Veps: paine (“piece of wood used to press something, wooden pressing tool”)
  • Võro: painõq
  • Votic: (Rajo) painõ (“weight, burden”)
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