< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pelgäit'äk

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *pele- (to fear) (whence also Proto-Samic *pëlëtēk). In Finnic, this root was extended with *-ka- to beget *pele-kä- > *pelkä-. The verb *pelgäit'äk and noun *pelko (fear) represent parallel derivatives from this stem, the verb with *-it'ak and the noun with *-o.

Verb

*pelgäit'äk (stem *pelkäidä-)

  1. to fear

Inflection

Descendants

  • Estonian: pelgama/peljata
  • Finnish: pelätä, peljätä
  • Ingrian: pölätä
  • Livonian: pälg (Salaca)
  • Võro: pelgämä/pelädäq
  • Votic: pellete

Further reading

  • pelgama”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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