< Reconstruction:Proto-Georgian-Zan

Reconstruction:Proto-Georgian-Zan/ṭapel-

This Proto-Georgian-Zan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Georgian-Zan

Noun

*ṭap-el-

  1. nase (Chondrostoma)

Descendants
  • ⇒ Georgian: ტაფელა (ṭapela, “bitterling”)
  • Zan:
  • *ṭop- (“to spawn (of fish)”) (possibly)

References
  • Čuxua, Merab (2000–2003) “*ṭap-el-”, in Kartvelur ena-ḳilota šedarebiti leksiḳoni [The Kartvelian Comparative Dictionary] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Universali, page 212
  • Penrixi (Fähnrich), Hainc, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) “*ṭap-”, in Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Tbilisi Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani State University Press, page 429
  • Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) “*ṭap-”, in Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 393

Further reading
  • Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 191
  • Čuxua, Merab (2009) “Damaṭebiti masalebi saertokartveluri puʒe-enis leksiḳuri pondisatvis [The Additional Materials for the Commonkartvelian Proto-language Lexical Fund]”, in Kartvelur enata sṭrukṭuris saḳitxebi (in Georgian), number 10, Tbilisi: Universali, page 235 of 227–250
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