< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abagebaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *aba- +‎ *gebaną.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˌɑ.βɑ.ˈɣe.βɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*abagebaną

  1. to give up, give away, separate from

Inflection
Conjugation of *abagebaną (strong class 5)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *abagebō*abagebaų—*abagebai ?
2nd singular *abagibizi*abagebaiz*abageb*abagebazai*abagebaizau
3rd singular *abagibidi*abagebai*abagebadau*abagebadai*abagebaidau
1st dual *abagebōz*abagebaiw———
2nd dual *abagebadiz*abagebaidiz*abagebadiz——
1st plural *abagebamaz*abagebaim—*abagebandai*abagebaindau
2nd plural *abagibid*abagebaid*abagibid*abagebandai*abagebaindau
3rd plural *abagebandi*abagebain*abagebandau*abagebandai*abagebaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *abagab*abagēbį̄
2nd singular *abagaft*abagēbīz
3rd singular *abagab*abagēbī
1st dual *abagēbū*abagēbīw
2nd dual *abagēbudiz*abagēbīdiz
1st plural *abagēbum*abagēbīm
2nd plural *abagēbud*abagēbīd
3rd plural *abagēbun*abagēbīn
present past
participles *abagebandz*abagebanaz

Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *abageban
    • Old English: ofġifan
    • Old Saxon: afgevan
      • Middle Low German: afgēven
        • German Low German: ofgeven
    • Old Dutch: *afgevan, *avagevan
      • Middle Dutch: āvegēven
    • Old High German: abageban
      • Middle High German: *abegeben, *abgeben
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐍆𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (afgiban)
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