< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trēgiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Vṛddhi gerundive of *treganą (“to suffer”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtreː.ɣiz/

Adjective

*trēgiz[1]

  1. (West Germanic) lazy, idle
  2. (West Germanic) slow, sluggish

Inflection
Declension of *trēgiz (i-stem)
strong declension
masculine feminine neuter
singular plural singular plural singular plural
nominative *trēgiz *trēgijai *trēgī *trēgijôz *trēgį, *-jatō *trēgijō
accusative *trēgijanǭ *trēgijanz *trēgijǭ *trēgijōz *trēgį, *-jatō *trēgijō
genitive *trēgijas, *trēgīs *trēgijaizǫ̂ *trēgijaizōz *trēgijaizǫ̂ *trēgijas, *trēgīs *trēgijaizǫ̂
dative *trēgijammai *trēgijaimaz *trēgijaizōi *trēgijaimaz *trēgijammai *trēgijaimaz
instrumental *trēgijanō *trēgijaimiz *trēgijaizō *trēgijaimiz *trēgijanō *trēgijaimiz
weak declension
masculine feminine neuter
singular plural singular plural singular plural
nominative *trēgijô *trēgijaniz *trēgijǭ *trēgijōniz *trēgijô *trēgijōnō
accusative *trēgijanų *trēgijanunz *trēgijōnų *trēgijōnunz *trēgijô *trēgijōnō
genitive *trēgīniz *trēgijanǫ̂ *trēgijōniz *trēgijōnǫ̂ *trēgīniz *trēgijanǫ̂
dative *trēgīni *trēgijammaz *trēgijōni *trēgijōmaz *trēgīni *trēgijammaz
instrumental *trēgīnē *trēgijammiz *trēgijōnē *trēgijōmiz *trēgīnē *trēgijammiz


Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *trāgī
    • Old English: trāg
    • Old Saxon: trāg, trāgi
    • Old Dutch: *trāgi
    • Old High German: trāgi

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*trēgi-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 522
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.