< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dh₃tós

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *deh₃- (“to give”) +‎ *-tós (deverbal adjectival suffix).

Adjective

*dh₃tós

  1. given

Inflection
Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *dh₃tós *dh₃téh₂
genitive *dh₃tósyo *dh₃téh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *dh₃tós *dh₃tóh₁ *dh₃tóes
vocative *dh₃té *dh₃tóh₁ *dh₃tóes
accusative *dh₃tóm *dh₃tóh₁ *dh₃tóms
genitive *dh₃tósyo *? *dh₃tóHom
ablative *dh₃téad *? *dh₃tómos
dative *dh₃tóey *? *dh₃tómos
locative *dh₃téy, *dh₃tóy *? *dh₃tóysu
instrumental *dh₃tóh₁ *? *dh₃tṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *dh₃téh₂ *dh₃téh₂h₁(e) *dh₃téh₂es
vocative *dh₃téh₂ *dh₃téh₂h₁(e) *dh₃téh₂es
accusative *dh₃tā́m *dh₃téh₂h₁(e) *dh₃téh₂m̥s
genitive *dh₃téh₂s *? *dh₃téh₂oHom
ablative *dh₃téh₂s *? *dh₃téh₂mos
dative *dh₃téh₂ey *? *dh₃téh₂mos
locative *dh₃téh₂, *dh₃téh₂i *? *dh₃téh₂su
instrumental *dh₃téh₂h₁ *? *dh₃téh₂mis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *dh₃tóm *dh₃tóy(h₁) *dh₃téh₂
vocative *dh₃tóm *dh₃tóy(h₁) *dh₃téh₂
accusative *dh₃tóm *dh₃tóy(h₁) *dh₃téh₂
genitive *dh₃tósyo *? *dh₃tóHom
ablative *dh₃téad *? *dh₃tómos
dative *dh₃tóey *? *dh₃tómos
locative *dh₃téy, *dh₃tóy *? *dh₃tóysu
instrumental *dh₃tóh₁ *? *dh₃tṓys

Descendants
  • Proto-Hellenic: *dotós
    • Ancient Greek: δοτός (dotós)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dHtás
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dHtás
    • Proto-Iranian: *dHtáh
  • Proto-Italic: *datos
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