< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic

Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oltm̥mos

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Alternative reconstructions

Etymology

From the o-grade of *h₂el- (“beyond, other”) suffixed with superlative *-tm̥mos.

Adjective

*oltm̥mos[2]

  1. last

Inflection
Declension of *oltm̥mos (o/ā-stem)
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *oltm̥mos *oltm̥mā *oltm̥mom
Vocative *oltm̥me *oltm̥ma *oltm̥mom
Accusative *oltm̥mom *oltm̥mam *oltm̥mom
Genitive *oltm̥mosjo, oltm̥mī *oltm̥mās *oltm̥mosjo, oltm̥mī
Dative *oltm̥mōi *oltm̥māi *oltm̥mōi
Ablative *oltm̥mōd *oltm̥mād *oltm̥mōd
Locative *oltm̥mei *oltm̥māi *oltm̥mei
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *oltm̥mōs, oltm̥moi *oltm̥mās *oltm̥mā
Vocative *oltm̥mōs, oltm̥moi *oltm̥mās *oltm̥mā
Accusative *oltm̥mons *oltm̥mans *oltm̥mā
Genitive *oltm̥mom *oltm̥māzōm *oltm̥mom
Dative *oltm̥mois *oltm̥mais *oltm̥mois
Ablative *oltm̥mois *oltm̥mais *oltm̥mois
Locative *oltm̥mois *oltm̥mais *oltm̥mois

Descendants
  • Latin: ultimus
  • Oscan: 𐌞𐌋𐌕𐌉𐌖𐌌𐌀𐌌 (últiumam, acc. sg. fem.)

References
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “uls”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 638
  2. Benjamin W. Fortson IV (2018) “The dialectology of Italic”, in Brian Joseph, Matthias Fritz, and Jared Klein, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics, De Gruyter, page 844
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