< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krěpiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *krěpъ +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*krěpiti

  1. to support

Inflection
Conjugation of *krěpiti, *krěpi, *krěpitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*krěpľenьje *krěpiti *krěpitъ *krěpilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *krěpľenъ *krěpimъ
Active *krěpľь *krěpę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *krěpixъ*krěpi*krěpi *krěpľǫ*krěpiši*krěpitь
Dual *krěpixově*krěpista*krěpiste *krěpivě*krěpita*krěpite
Plural *krěpixomъ*krěpiste*krěpišę *krěpimъ*krěpite*krěpętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *krěpľaaxъ*krěpľaaše*krěpľaaše —*krěpi*krěpi
Dual *krěpľaaxově*krěpľaašeta*krěpľaašete *krěpivě*krěpita—
Plural *krěpľaaxomъ*krěpľaašete*krěpľaaxǫ *krěpimъ*krěpite—
    Notes:
  • (*)*krěpivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

Further reading
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “крепя”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 735
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