< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yoŋsul

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative forms

Noun

*yoŋsul

  1. (Common Turkic) moss

Declension
Declension of *yoŋsul (Common Turkic)
singular plural2)
nominative *yoŋsul *yoŋsullar
accusative
genitive *yoŋsulnïŋ *yoŋsullarnïŋ
dative *yoŋsulka *yoŋsullarka
locative *yoŋsulda *yoŋsullarda
ablative *yoŋsuldan *yoŋsullardan
instrumental1) *yoŋsullarïn
equative1) *yoŋsulča *yoŋsullarča
1)The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Common Turkic languages.
2)This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants
  • Turkish: yonsul (dialectal)
  • Turkish: yonsuk (dialectal)
  • *yoɣsun
    • Oghuz
      • Turkish: yoğsun (dialectal)
      • Azerbaijani: yosun
      • Ottoman Turkish: یوسن, یوسون, یوصون, یوصن (yosun), یوصول (yosul)
        • Turkish: yosun, yusul (dialectal)
          • *yozun
            • Turkish: yoz (dialectal)
      • → Crimean Tatar: yosun
    • Karluk
      • Chagatai: يوساك (yosaŋ), Chagatai: يوسك (yosuŋ)
        • Uyghur: يوسۇن (yosun)
        • Uzbek: yo'sin

References
  • Sevortjan, E. V., Levitskaja, L. S. (1989) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume IV, Moscow: Nauka, page 230
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