Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þauwjan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þawjaną.

Verb

*þauwjan

to thaw

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	*þauwjan
1st sg. past	*þawidā
Infinitive	*þauwjan
Genitive infin.	*þauwjannjas
Dative infin.	*þauwjannjē
Instrum. infin.	*þauwjannju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*þauwju	*þawidā
2nd singular	*þawisi	þawidēs, þawidōs
3rd singular	*þawiþi	þawidē, þawidā
1st plural	*þauwjum	*þawidum
2nd plural	*þawiþ	*þawidud
3rd plural	*þauwjanþ	*þawidun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*þauwjē	*þawidī
2nd singular	*þauwjēs	*þawidī
3rd singular	*þauwjē	*þawidī
1st plural	*þauwjēm	*þawidīm
2nd plural	*þauwjēþ	*þawidīd
3rd plural	*þauwjēn	*þawidīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*þawi
Plural	*þawiþ
	Present	Past
Participle	*þauwjandī	*þawid

Descendants

Old English: þawian
- Middle English: thawen, thowen
  - English: thaw
  - Scots: thow
Old Frisian: *thēia
- West Frisian: teie
Old Saxon: *thouwian, thōian
- Middle Low German: douwen, dôien, deyen
  - German Low German: deien
Old Dutch: *thōien
- Middle Dutch: dôyen
  - Dutch: dooien
Old High German: thouwen
- Middle High German: douwen
  - ⇒ Middle High German: touwen (merged with *dawwāną)
    - German: tauen
- ⇒ Old High German: firthouwen
  - Middle High German: verdouwen
    - German: verdauen

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.