< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ą̄htijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *ą̄htu +‎ *-jan.

Verb

*ą̄htijan

  1. to persecute

Inflection
Class 1 weak
Infinitive *ą̄htijan
1st sg. past *ą̄htidā
Infinitive *ą̄htijan
Genitive infin. *ą̄htijannjas
Dative infin. *ą̄htijannjē
Instrum. infin. *ą̄htijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *ą̄htiju *ą̄htidā
2nd singular *ą̄htisi *ą̄htidēs, *ą̄htidōs
3rd singular *ą̄htiþi *ą̄htidē, *ą̄htidā
1st plural *ą̄htijum *ą̄htidum
2nd plural *ą̄htiþ *ą̄htidud
3rd plural *ą̄htijanþ *ą̄htidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *ą̄htijē *ą̄htidī
2nd singular *ą̄htijēs *ą̄htidī
3rd singular *ą̄htijē *ą̄htidī
1st plural *ą̄htijēm *ą̄htidīm
2nd plural *ą̄htijēþ *ą̄htidīd
3rd plural *ą̄htijēn *ą̄htidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *ą̄hti
Plural *ą̄htiþ
Present Past
Participle *ą̄htijandī *ą̄htid

Descendants
  • Old English: ēhtan
    • Middle English: eghten
  • Old Frisian: echta
  • Old Saxon: āhtian, *ēhtian
  • Old Dutch: āhten, ēhten, āhton
  • Old High German: āhten
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