< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jungijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *jungijaną. Equivalent to *jung (“young”) +‎ *-jan.

Verb

*jungijan

  1. to make young
  2. to revitalize

Inflection
Class 1 weak
Infinitive *jungijan
1st sg. past *jungidā
Infinitive *jungijan
Genitive infin. *jungijannjas
Dative infin. *jungijannjē
Instrum. infin. *jungijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *jungiju *jungidā
2nd singular *jungisi *jungidēs, *jungidōs
3rd singular *jungiþi *jungidē, *jungidā
1st plural *jungijum *jungidum
2nd plural *jungiþ *jungidud
3rd plural *jungijanþ *jungidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *jungijē *jungidī
2nd singular *jungijēs *jungidī
3rd singular *jungijē *jungidī
1st plural *jungijēm *jungidīm
2nd plural *jungijēþ *jungidīd
3rd plural *jungijēn *jungidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *jungi
Plural *jungiþ
Present Past
Participle *jungijandī *jungid

Descendants
  • Old English: *ġinġan
    • Middle English: gingen (early)
  • Old Saxon: *jungian
  • Old High German: jungen
    • Middle High German: jüngen
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