Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/slīpan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *slīpaną.

Verb

*slīpan

to grind, whet, sharpen

Inflection

Strong class 1
Infinitive	*slīpan
1st sg. past	*slaip
3rd pl. past	*slipun
Past ptcple	*slipan
Infinitive	*slīpan
Genitive infin.	*slīpannjas
Dative infin.	*slīpannjē
Instrum. infin.	*slīpannju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*slīpu	*slaip
2nd singular	*slīpiʀi	*slipī
3rd singular	*slīpidi	*slaip
1st plural	*slīpum	*slipum
2nd plural	*slīpid	*slipud
3rd plural	*slīpand	*slipun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*slīpē	*slipī
2nd singular	*slīpēs	*slipī
3rd singular	*slīpē	*slipī
1st plural	*slīpēm	*slipīm
2nd plural	*slīpēþ	*slipīd
3rd plural	*slīpēn	*slipīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*slīp
Plural	*slīpid
	Present	Past
Participle	*slīpandī	*slipan

Descendants

Old Frisian: slīpa
- West Frisian: slypje
Old Saxon: *slīpan
- Middle Low German: slîpen
  - Low German: sliepen
  - → Swedish: slipa
    - → Finnish: liipata
Old Dutch: *slīpan
- Middle Dutch: slipen
  - Dutch: slijpen
  - Limburgish: sliepe
Old High German: slīfan
- German: schleifen

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