bókol
See also: bokol
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈboːkol]
- Hyphenation: bó‧kol
- Rhymes: -ol
Conjugation
conjugation of bókol
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | bókolok | bókolsz | bókol | bókolunk | bókoltok | bókolnak | |
| Def. | bókolom | bókolod | bókolja | bókoljuk | bókoljátok | bókolják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókollak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | bókoltam | bókoltál | bókolt | bókoltunk | bókoltatok | bókoltak | ||
| Def. | bókoltam | bókoltad | bókolta | bókoltuk | bókoltátok | bókolták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókoltalak | ― | |||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. bókolni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | bókolék | bókolál | bókola | bókolánk | bókolátok | bókolának | ||
| Def. | bókolám | bókolád | bókolá | bókolánk | bókolátok | bókolák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. bókol vala, bókolt vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | bókolandok | bókolandasz | bókoland | bókolandunk | bókolandotok | bókolandanak | ||
| Def. | bókolandom | bókolandod | bókolandja | bókolandjuk | bókolandjátok | bókolandják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolandalak | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | bókolnék | bókolnál | bókolna | bókolnánk | bókolnátok | bókolnának | |
| Def. | bókolnám | bókolnád | bókolná | bókolnánk (or bókolnók) |
bókolnátok | bókolnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. bókolt volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | bókoljak | bókolj or bókoljál |
bókoljon | bókoljunk | bókoljatok | bókoljanak | |
| Def. | bókoljam | bókold or bókoljad |
bókolja | bókoljuk | bókoljátok | bókolják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókoljalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. bókolt légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | bókolni | bókolnom | bókolnod | bókolnia | bókolnunk | bókolnotok | bókolniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| bókolás | bókoló | bókolt | bókolandó | bókolva (bókolván) | |||||
| The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of bókol
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | bókolhatok | bókolhatsz | bókolhat | bókolhatunk | bókolhattok | bókolhatnak | |
| Def. | bókolhatom | bókolhatod | bókolhatja | bókolhatjuk | bókolhatjátok | bókolhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolhatlak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | bókolhattam | bókolhattál | bókolhatott | bókolhattunk | bókolhattatok | bókolhattak | ||
| Def. | bókolhattam | bókolhattad | bókolhatta | bókolhattuk | bókolhattátok | bókolhatták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolhattalak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | bókolhaték | bókolhatál | bókolhata | bókolhatánk | bókolhatátok | bókolhatának | ||
| Def. | bókolhatám | bókolhatád | bókolhatá | bókolhatánk | bókolhatátok | bókolhaták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolhatálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. bókolhat vala, bókolhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | bókolhatandok or bókolandhatok |
bókolhatandasz or bókolandhatsz |
bókolhatand or bókolandhat |
bókolhatandunk or bókolandhatunk |
bókolhatandotok or bókolandhattok |
bókolhatandanak or bókolandhatnak | ||
| Def. | bókolhatandom or bókolandhatom |
bókolhatandod or bókolandhatod |
bókolhatandja or bókolandhatja |
bókolhatandjuk or bókolandhatjuk |
bókolhatandjátok or bókolandhatjátok |
bókolhatandják or bókolandhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolhatandalak or bókolandhatlak |
― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | bókolhatnék | bókolhatnál | bókolhatna | bókolhatnánk | bókolhatnátok | bókolhatnának | |
| Def. | bókolhatnám | bókolhatnád | bókolhatná | bókolhatnánk (or bókolhatnók) |
bókolhatnátok | bókolhatnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolhatnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. bókolhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | bókolhassak | bókolhass or bókolhassál |
bókolhasson | bókolhassunk | bókolhassatok | bókolhassanak | |
| Def. | bókolhassam | bókolhasd or bókolhassad |
bókolhassa | bókolhassuk | bókolhassátok | bókolhassák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | bókolhassalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. bókolhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (bókolhatni) | (bókolhatnom) | (bókolhatnod) | (bókolhatnia) | (bókolhatnunk) | (bókolhatnotok) | (bókolhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | bókolható | Neg. adj. | bókolhatatlan | Adv. part. | (bókolhatva / bókolhatván) | ||||
Further reading
- bókol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bókol in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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