braillín

Irish

Alternative forms

  • bairlín[1]
  • bráillín
  • braitlín (obsolete)[2]
  • braitlinn (obsolete)[3]

Etymology

From Middle Irish blaí lín, brá lín (linen sheet), by dissimilation, but also influenced in form by brat (cloth) and assimilated to the suffix -ín. The first part blaí is from Old Norse blæja (veil), from Proto-Germanic *blahjǭ (cloth).[4]

Pronunciation

  • (Cork) IPA(key): /bˠɑɾʲˈlʲiːnʲ/ (corresponding to the alternative form bairlín)
  • (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɾˠɑːl̠ʲiːnʲ/ (corresponding to the alternative form bráillín)
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɾˠæl̠ʲinʲ/

Noun

braillín f (genitive singular braillíne, nominative plural braillíní)

  1. sheet, bedsheet (piece of cloth cut and finished as bed linen)

Declension

Derived terms

  • braillín sneachta (covering of snow)
  • dul faoin mbraillín (to go to bed)
  • fear braillíne (lie-abed)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
braillín bhraillín mbraillín
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “bairlín”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society
  2. Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “braitlín”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society
  3. Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “braitlinn”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 80
  4. Marstrander, C. J. S. (1915) Bidrag til det norske sprogs historie i Irland, Kristiania: I kommission hos J. Dybwad, pages 37-38

Further reading

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