cafrang

Hungarian

Etymology

First attested in c. 1380. Unknown.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɒfrɒŋɡ]
  • Hyphenation: caf‧rang
  • Rhymes: -ɒŋɡ

Noun

cafrang (plural cafrangok)

  1. frill, fringe (pleated material used as decoration)
    Synonyms: bojt, rojt, sallang
  2. (derogatory) frill, fringe (luxury)

Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative cafrang cafrangok
accusative cafrangot cafrangokat
dative cafrangnak cafrangoknak
instrumental cafranggal cafrangokkal
causal-final cafrangért cafrangokért
translative cafranggá cafrangokká
terminative cafrangig cafrangokig
essive-formal cafrangként cafrangokként
essive-modal — —
inessive cafrangban cafrangokban
superessive cafrangon cafrangokon
adessive cafrangnál cafrangoknál
illative cafrangba cafrangokba
sublative cafrangra cafrangokra
allative cafranghoz cafrangokhoz
elative cafrangból cafrangokból
delative cafrangról cafrangokról
ablative cafrangtól cafrangoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 cafrangé cafrangoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 cafrangéi cafrangokéi
Possessive forms of cafrang
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. cafrangom cafrangjaim
2nd person sing. cafrangod cafrangjaid
3rd person sing. cafrangja cafrangjai
1st person plural cafrangunk cafrangjaink
2nd person plural cafrangotok cafrangjaitok
3rd person plural cafrangjuk cafrangjaik

Derived terms
  • cafrangol
  • cafrangoz
Compound words with this term at the beginning
  • cafrangbojt
  • cafrangdísz

References
  1. cafrang in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • cafrang in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • cafrang in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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