chudý

See also: chudy, chůdy, Chudy, and Chudý

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech chudý, from Proto-Slavic *xudъ (bad). Cognate with Lower Sorbian chudy, Upper Sorbian chudy (poor), Polish chudy (thin, lean), Old Church Slavonic хоудъ (xudŭ), and Russian худо́й (xudój).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈxudiː]
  • Homophone: Chudý

Adjective

chudý (comparative chudší, superlative nejchudší)

  1. poor (having little or no possessions and money)
    Synonyms: chudobný, nemajetný, nebohatý, nuzácký, nuzný
    Antonym: bohatý

Declension

adjectives
nouns
verbs

Further reading

  • chudý in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • chudý in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • chudý in Internetová jazyková příručka

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈxudɨː/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈxudiː/, /ˈxudɛj/

Adjective

chudý (short chud, comparative chuzší, short comparative chuzí, superlative najchuzší, short superlative najchuzí)

  1. poor
    Antonym: bohatý
    chudý u vieřě(please add an English translation of this usage example)
    chudý v dobré činy(please add an English translation of this usage example)

Declension

Descendants

  • Czech: chudý

Further reading

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudъ (bad).

Pronunciation

Adjective

chudý (comparative chudší, superlative najchudší)

  1. lean
    Antonym: tučný

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • chudý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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