crkavati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From cȑknuti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /t͡srkǎːʋati/
Hyphenation: cr‧ka‧va‧ti

Verb

crkávati impf (Cyrillic spelling црка́вати)

imperfective form of cȑći

Conjugation

Conjugation of crkavati

Infinitive: crkavati		Present verbal adverb: crkávajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: crkávānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		crkavam	crkavaš	crkava	crkavamo	crkavate	crkavaju
Future	Future I	crkavat ću¹ crkavaću	crkavat ćeš¹ crkavaćeš	crkavat će¹ crkavaće	crkavat ćemo¹ crkavaćemo	crkavat ćete¹ crkavaćete	crkavat će¹ crkavaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm crkavao²	bȕdēš crkavao²	bȕdē crkavao²	bȕdēmo crkavali²	bȕdēte crkavali²	bȕdū crkavali²
Past	Perfect	crkavao sam²	crkavao si²	crkavao je²	crkavali smo²	crkavali ste²	crkavali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam crkavao²	bȉo si crkavao²	bȉo je crkavao²	bíli smo crkavali²	bíli ste crkavali²	bíli su crkavali²
	Imperfect	crkavah	crkavaše	crkavaše	crkavasmo	crkavaste	crkavahu
Conditional I		crkavao bih²	crkavao bi²	crkavao bi²	crkavali bismo²	crkavali biste²	crkavali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih crkavao²	bȉo bi crkavao²	bȉo bi crkavao²	bíli bismo crkavali²	bíli biste crkavali²	bíli bi crkavali²
Imperative		—	crkavaj	—	crkavajmo	crkavajte	—
Active past participle		crkavao m / crkavala f / crkavalo n			crkavali m / crkavale f / crkavala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“crkavati” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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