datgan
Welsh
Alternative forms
- datganu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdatɡan/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | datganaf | datgeni | datgana | datganwn | datgenwch, datganwch | datganant | datgenir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
datganwn | datganit | datganai | datganem | datganech | datganent | datgenid | |
preterite | datgenais | datgenaist | datganodd | datganasom | datganasoch | datganasant | datganwyd | |
pluperfect | datganaswn | datganasit | datganasai | datganasem | datganasech | datganasent | datganasid, datganesid | |
present subjunctive | datganwyf | datgenych | datgano | datganom | datganoch | datganont | datganer | |
imperative | — | datgana | datganed | datganwn | datgenwch, datganwch | datganent | datganer | |
verbal noun | datgan | |||||||
verbal adjectives | datganedig datganadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | datgana i, datganaf i | datgani di | datganith o/e/hi, datganiff e/hi | datganwn ni | datganwch chi | datganan nhw |
conditional | datganwn i, datganswn i | datganet ti, datganset ti | datganai fo/fe/hi, datgansai fo/fe/hi | datganen ni, datgansen ni | datganech chi, datgansech chi | datganen nhw, datgansen nhw |
preterite | datganais i, datganes i | datganaist ti, datganest ti | datganodd o/e/hi | datganon ni | datganoch chi | datganon nhw |
imperative | — | datgana | — | — | datganwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
- datganiad (“declaration”)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
datgan | ddatgan | natgan | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “datgan”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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