delinquent
See also: Delinquent and délinquent
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French délinquant, ultimately from Latin delinquens, present participle of delinquo.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/
Audio (US) (file)
Adjective
delinquent (comparative more delinquent, superlative most delinquent)
Synonyms
- (late or failing to pay a debt): defaulting
Derived terms
- delinquency
- juvenile delinquent
- moral delinquent
Translations
late or failing to pay a debt or other financial obligation
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Failing in or neglectful of a duty or obligation
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Noun
delinquent (plural delinquents)
- One who disobeys or breaks rules or laws, or who acts against another's wishes.
- 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 269:
- She had the consolation of knowing that any offence given to her dignity could be avenged on the delinquent who caused it, an act of justice which could not fail to be consolatory, since every one of her daughters had at times stood in stead of "guid King James's whipping-boy," when circumstances arose to disturb the equanimity of Lady Anne's imperious and irascible temper.
- A person who has not paid their debts.
- (historical, derogatory) A royalist in the First English Civil War (1642-1646).
Usage notes
In relation to the royalist sense, Charles I of England was known as "the chief delinquent".
Synonyms
- (one who breaks the law): See also Thesaurus:criminal
- (royalist): cavalier
Translations
one who breaks the law
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Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dēlinquens.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌdeː.liˈkʋɛnt/, /ˌdeː.lɪŋˈkʋɛnt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: de‧lin‧quent
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
Noun
delinquent m (plural delinquenten, diminutive delinquentje n)
- criminal
- Synonyms: crimineel, misdadiger
Related terms
- delinquant (obsolete)
Descendants
- Afrikaans: delinkwent
Latin
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