eqa

See also: eqä

Menya

Noun

eqa

  1. Alternative form of eqä

References

Zulu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-eqa

  1. to jump over, to leap across, to skip
  2. to cross (a boundary)
  3. to transgress, to break (a law)
  4. to escape, to elope
  5. to surpass
  6. to overshoot
  7. (phonetics) to elide

Inflection
Tone L
Infinitive ukweqa
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukweqa ukungeqi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular yeqa -eqe
Plural yeqani -eqeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyeqa, ngeqa engeqayo, engeqa ngeqa angeqi engingeqi ngingeqi
2nd singular uyeqa, weqa oweqayo, oweqa weqa aweqi ongeqi ungeqi
1st plural siyeqa, seqa eseqayo, eseqa seqa aseqi esingeqi singeqi
2nd plural niyeqa, neqa eneqayo, eneqa neqa aneqi eningeqi ningeqi
Class 1 uyeqa, weqa oweqayo, oweqa eqa akeqi ongeqi engeqi
Class 2 bayeqa, beqa abeqayo, abeqa beqa abeqi abangeqi bengeqi
Class 3 uyeqa, weqa oweqayo, oweqa weqa aweqi ongeqi ungeqi
Class 4 iyeqa, yeqa eyeqayo, eyeqa yeqa ayeqi engeqi ingeqi
Class 5 liyeqa, leqa eleqayo, eleqa leqa aleqi elingeqi lingeqi
Class 6 ayeqa, eqa eqayo, eqa eqa aweqi angeqi engeqi
Class 7 siyeqa, seqa eseqayo, eseqa seqa aseqi esingeqi singeqi
Class 8 ziyeqa, zeqa ezeqayo, ezeqa zeqa azeqi ezingeqi zingeqi
Class 9 iyeqa, yeqa eyeqayo, eyeqa yeqa ayeqi engeqi ingeqi
Class 10 ziyeqa, zeqa ezeqayo, ezeqa zeqa azeqi ezingeqi zingeqi
Class 11 luyeqa, lweqa olweqayo, olweqa lweqa alweqi olungeqi lungeqi
Class 14 buyeqa, beqa obeqayo, obeqa beqa abeqi obungeqi bungeqi
Class 15 kuyeqa, kweqa okweqayo, okweqa kweqa akweqi okungeqi kungeqi
Class 17 kuyeqa, kweqa okweqayo, okweqa kweqa akweqi okungeqi kungeqi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngeqile, ngeqē engeqile, engeqē ngeqile, ngeqē angeqanga engingeqanga ngingeqanga
2nd singular weqile, weqē oweqile, oweqē weqile, weqē aweqanga ongeqanga ungeqanga
1st plural seqile, seqē eseqile, eseqē seqile, seqē aseqanga esingeqanga singeqanga
2nd plural neqile, neqē eneqile, eneqē neqile, neqē aneqanga eningeqanga ningeqanga
Class 1 weqile, weqē oweqile, oweqē eqile, eqē akeqanga ongeqanga engeqanga
Class 2 beqile, beqē abeqile, abeqē beqile, beqē abeqanga abangeqanga bengeqanga
Class 3 weqile, weqē oweqile, oweqē weqile, weqē aweqanga ongeqanga ungeqanga
Class 4 yeqile, yeqē eyeqile, eyeqē yeqile, yeqē ayeqanga engeqanga ingeqanga
Class 5 leqile, leqē eleqile, eleqē leqile, leqē aleqanga elingeqanga lingeqanga
Class 6 eqile, eqē eqile, eqē eqile, eqē aweqanga angeqanga engeqanga
Class 7 seqile, seqē eseqile, eseqē seqile, seqē aseqanga esingeqanga singeqanga
Class 8 zeqile, zeqē ezeqile, ezeqē zeqile, zeqē azeqanga ezingeqanga zingeqanga
Class 9 yeqile, yeqē eyeqile, eyeqē yeqile, yeqē ayeqanga engeqanga ingeqanga
Class 10 zeqile, zeqē ezeqile, ezeqē zeqile, zeqē azeqanga ezingeqanga zingeqanga
Class 11 lweqile, lweqē olweqile, olweqē lweqile, lweqē alweqanga olungeqanga lungeqanga
Class 14 beqile, beqē obeqile, obeqē beqile, beqē abeqanga obungeqanga bungeqanga
Class 15 kweqile, kweqē okweqile, okweqē kweqile, kweqē akweqanga okungeqanga kungeqanga
Class 17 kweqile, kweqē okweqile, okweqē kweqile, kweqē akweqanga okungeqanga kungeqanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngēqa engēqa ngēqa angeqanga engingeqanga ngingeqanga
2nd singular wēqa owēqa wēqa aweqanga ongeqanga ungeqanga
1st plural sēqa esēqa sēqa aseqanga esingeqanga singeqanga
2nd plural nēqa enēqa nēqa aneqanga eningeqanga ningeqanga
Class 1 wēqa owēqa ēqa akeqanga ongeqanga engeqanga
Class 2 bēqa abēqa bēqa abeqanga abangeqanga bengeqanga
Class 3 wēqa owēqa wēqa aweqanga ongeqanga ungeqanga
Class 4 yēqa eyēqa yēqa ayeqanga engeqanga ingeqanga
Class 5 lēqa elēqa lēqa aleqanga elingeqanga lingeqanga
Class 6 ēqa ēqa ēqa aweqanga angeqanga engeqanga
Class 7 sēqa esēqa sēqa aseqanga esingeqanga singeqanga
Class 8 zēqa ezēqa zēqa azeqanga ezingeqanga zingeqanga
Class 9 yēqa eyēqa yēqa ayeqanga engeqanga ingeqanga
Class 10 zēqa ezēqa zēqa azeqanga ezingeqanga zingeqanga
Class 11 lwēqa olwēqa lwēqa alweqanga olungeqanga lungeqanga
Class 14 bēqa obēqa bēqa abeqanga obungeqanga bungeqanga
Class 15 kwēqa okwēqa kwēqa akweqanga okungeqanga kungeqanga
Class 17 kwēqa okwēqa kwēqa akweqanga okungeqanga kungeqanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingeqa — ngingeqa ngingeqe — ngingeqe
2nd singular ungeqa — ungeqa ungeqe — ungeqe
1st plural singeqa — singeqa singeqe — singeqe
2nd plural ningeqa — ningeqa ningeqe — ningeqe
Class 1 angeqa — engeqa angeqe — engeqe
Class 2 bangeqa — bengeqa bangeqe — bengeqe
Class 3 ungeqa — ungeqa ungeqe — ungeqe
Class 4 ingeqa — ingeqa ingeqe — ingeqe
Class 5 lingeqa — lingeqa lingeqe — lingeqe
Class 6 angeqa — engeqa angeqe — engeqe
Class 7 singeqa — singeqa singeqe — singeqe
Class 8 zingeqa — zingeqa zingeqe — zingeqe
Class 9 ingeqa — ingeqa ingeqe — ingeqe
Class 10 zingeqa — zingeqa zingeqe — zingeqe
Class 11 lungeqa — lungeqa lungeqe — lungeqe
Class 14 bungeqa — bungeqa bungeqe — bungeqe
Class 15 kungeqa — kungeqa kungeqe — kungeqe
Class 17 kungeqa — kungeqa kungeqe — kungeqe
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokweqa engizokweqa ngizokweqa angizukweqa engingezukweqa ngingezukweqa
2nd singular uzokweqa ozokweqa uzokweqa awuzukweqa ongezukweqa ungezukweqa
1st plural sizokweqa esizokweqa sizokweqa asizukweqa esingezukweqa singezukweqa
2nd plural nizokweqa enizokweqa nizokweqa anizukweqa eningezukweqa ningezukweqa
Class 1 uzokweqa ozokweqa ezokweqa akazukweqa ongezukweqa engezukweqa
Class 2 bazokweqa abazokweqa bezokweqa abazukweqa abangezukweqa bengezukweqa
Class 3 uzokweqa ozokweqa uzokweqa awuzukweqa ongezukweqa ungezukweqa
Class 4 izokweqa ezokweqa izokweqa ayizukweqa engezukweqa ingezukweqa
Class 5 lizokweqa elizokweqa lizokweqa alizukweqa elingezukweqa lingezukweqa
Class 6 azokweqa azokweqa ezokweqa awazukweqa angezukweqa engezukweqa
Class 7 sizokweqa esizokweqa sizokweqa asizukweqa esingezukweqa singezukweqa
Class 8 zizokweqa ezizokweqa zizokweqa azizukweqa ezingezukweqa zingezukweqa
Class 9 izokweqa ezokweqa izokweqa ayizukweqa engezukweqa ingezukweqa
Class 10 zizokweqa ezizokweqa zizokweqa azizukweqa ezingezukweqa zingezukweqa
Class 11 luzokweqa oluzokweqa luzokweqa aluzukweqa olungezukweqa lungezukweqa
Class 14 buzokweqa obuzokweqa buzokweqa abuzukweqa obungezukweqa bungezukweqa
Class 15 kuzokweqa okuzokweqa kuzokweqa akuzukweqa okungezukweqa kungezukweqa
Class 17 kuzokweqa okuzokweqa kuzokweqa akuzukweqa okungezukweqa kungezukweqa
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokweqa engiyokweqa ngiyokweqa angiyukweqa engingeyukweqa ngingeyukweqa
2nd singular uyokweqa oyokweqa uyokweqa awuyukweqa ongeyukweqa ungeyukweqa
1st plural siyokweqa esiyokweqa siyokweqa asiyukweqa esingeyukweqa singeyukweqa
2nd plural niyokweqa eniyokweqa niyokweqa aniyukweqa eningeyukweqa ningeyukweqa
Class 1 uyokweqa oyokweqa eyokweqa akayukweqa ongeyukweqa engeyukweqa
Class 2 bayokweqa abayokweqa beyokweqa abayukweqa abangeyukweqa bengeyukweqa
Class 3 uyokweqa oyokweqa uyokweqa awuyukweqa ongeyukweqa ungeyukweqa
Class 4 iyokweqa eyokweqa iyokweqa ayiyukweqa engeyukweqa ingeyukweqa
Class 5 liyokweqa eliyokweqa liyokweqa aliyukweqa elingeyukweqa lingeyukweqa
Class 6 ayokweqa ayokweqa eyokweqa awayukweqa angeyukweqa engeyukweqa
Class 7 siyokweqa esiyokweqa siyokweqa asiyukweqa esingeyukweqa singeyukweqa
Class 8 ziyokweqa eziyokweqa ziyokweqa aziyukweqa ezingeyukweqa zingeyukweqa
Class 9 iyokweqa eyokweqa iyokweqa ayiyukweqa engeyukweqa ingeyukweqa
Class 10 ziyokweqa eziyokweqa ziyokweqa aziyukweqa ezingeyukweqa zingeyukweqa
Class 11 luyokweqa oluyokweqa luyokweqa aluyukweqa olungeyukweqa lungeyukweqa
Class 14 buyokweqa obuyokweqa buyokweqa abuyukweqa obungeyukweqa bungeyukweqa
Class 15 kuyokweqa okuyokweqa kuyokweqa akuyukweqa okungeyukweqa kungeyukweqa
Class 17 kuyokweqa okuyokweqa kuyokweqa akuyukweqa okungeyukweqa kungeyukweqa
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngeqe ngingeqi
2nd singular weqe ungeqi
1st plural seqe singeqi
2nd plural neqe ningeqi
Class 1 eqe angeqi
Class 2 beqe bangeqi
Class 3 weqe ungeqi
Class 4 yeqe ingeqi
Class 5 leqe lingeqi
Class 6 eqe angeqi
Class 7 seqe singeqi
Class 8 zeqe zingeqi
Class 9 yeqe ingeqi
Class 10 zeqe zingeqi
Class 11 lweqe lungeqi
Class 14 beqe bungeqi
Class 15 kweqe kungeqi
Class 17 kweqe kungeqi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngeqa ngangeqa, angeqa, angangeqa
2nd singular weqa wangeqa, aweqa, awangeqa
1st plural seqa sangeqa, aseqa, asangeqa
2nd plural neqa nangeqa, aneqa, anangeqa
Class 1 weqa wangeqa, akeqa, akangeqa
Class 2 beqa bangeqa, abeqa, abangeqa
Class 3 weqa wangeqa, aweqa, awangeqa
Class 4 yeqa yangeqa, ayeqa, ayangeqa
Class 5 leqa langeqa, aleqa, alangeqa
Class 6 eqa angeqa, aweqa, awangeqa
Class 7 seqa sangeqa, aseqa, asangeqa
Class 8 zeqa zangeqa, azeqa, azangeqa
Class 9 yeqa yangeqa, ayeqa, ayangeqa
Class 10 zeqa zangeqa, azeqa, azangeqa
Class 11 lweqa lwangeqa, alweqa, alwangeqa
Class 14 beqa bangeqa, abeqa, abangeqa
Class 15 kweqa kwangeqa, akweqa, akwangeqa
Class 17 kweqa kwangeqa, akweqa, akwangeqa

Derived terms
  • -eqela (applicative)
  • -eqisa (causative)
  • -eqayeqa (diminutive)
  • -eqisisa (intensive)
  • -eqeka (neuter-passive)
  • -eqiwa (passive)
  • -eqana (reciprocal)
  • iseqo
  • umeqo

References
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