garisoun

Middle English

Alternative forms

gareisoun, garison, garissoun, garisun, garrisoun, garson, garyson, garysone, garysoun, gerison, geryzoun

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French garison,[1] from garir, guarir (“to protect”); Doublet of warisoun. Senses 1 and 2 are probably due to the influence of gersom,[2] while senses 3 and 4 are probably due to the influence of garnisoun.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡariˈzuːn/, /ˈɡar(i)zun/, /ˈɡar(i)sun/

Noun

garisoun (plural garisouns)

Riches, treasure, or a gift of such.
Security, safety; defense or protection from harm.
A fortress or castle; a military redoubt.
A military force; a troop of soldiers.

Descendants

English: garrison
Scots: gairison

References

“garisǒun, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Dance, Richard, Pons-Sanz, Sara, Schorn, Brittany (2019) “garysoun n. FCC3”, in The Gersum Project ⁠‎, University of Cambridge, University of Cardiff, and the University of Sheffield.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] “garisǒun, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

[2] Dance, Richard, Pons-Sanz, Sara, Schorn, Brittany (2019) “garysoun n. FCC3”, in The Gersum Project ⁠‎, University of Cambridge, University of Cardiff, and the University of Sheffield.