iron/translations

This page contains translations for iron. See the main entry for more information.

English

Translations

chemical element Fe

Abkhaz: аиха (ajxa)
Acehnese: besi, buso
Adyghe: гъучӏы (ğʷuĉʼə)
Afrikaans: yster (af)
Aghul: рукь (ruqʼ)
Ahom: 𑜎𑜢𑜀𑜫 (lik)
Akan: dade
Alabama: ochana
Albanian: hekur (sq) m
Amharic: ብረት (bərät)
Arabic: حَدِيد m (ḥadīd)
Egyptian Arabic: حديد m (ḥadīd)

Hijazi Arabic: حَدِيد m (ḥadīd)
Aragonese: fierro m, ferri m
Aramaic:
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܦܪܸܙܠܵܐ m (prizlā)

Hebrew: פרזלא m (parzlā, parzlo)

Syriac: ܦܪܙܠܐ m (parzlā, parzlo)
Archi: ла́цут (lácut)
Armenian: երկաթ (hy) (erkatʻ)
Aromanian: her n, heru (roa-rup) n
Assamese: লো n (lü), লোহা (lüha)
Asturian: fierro (ast) m
Atong (India): syl
Avar: махх (maxx)
Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 n (aiiaŋh)
Azerbaijani: dəmir (az)
Badaga: ಕಬ್ಬುಣ (kabbuṇa)
Balinese: besi
Baluchi: آسن (ásan)
Bambara: nɛ̀gɛ
Bashkir: тимер (timer)
Basque: burdin (eu), burdina (eu)
Bau Bidayuh: bosi
Bavarian: Eisn
Belarusian: жале́за n (žaljéza)
Bena: ikyuma
Bende: ííjélá
Bengali: লোহা (lōha)
Berber:
Tashelhit: uzzal m
Bilba: besi
Bima: βesi
Binukid: puthaw
Bislama: aean
Bondei: chuma
Bouyei: faz
Brahui: اهین (âhin)
Breton: houarn (br) m, hern (br), houarnoù pl
Brunei Bisaya: puthaw
Brunei Malay: basi
Buginese: bessi
Bulgarian: желя́зо (bg) n (željázo)
Bungu: ichuma
Burmese: သံ (my) (sam)
Burushaski: ćímar, ćhumár
Buryat: түмэр (tümer)
Carpathian Rusyn: желї́зо n (željízo)
Catalan: ferro (ca) m
Catawba: dorob
Cebuano: puthaw
Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ m (uzzal)
Central Melanau: besi
Cham:
Eastern Cham: basei, bisei, pasei

Western Cham: please add this translation if you can
Chechen: эчиг (ečig)
Cherokee: ᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩ (talugisgi)
Cheyenne: ma'aata
Chinese:
Cantonese: 鐵／铁 (tit³)

Eastern Min: 鐵／铁 (tiék)

Hakka: 鐵／铁 (thiet)

Hokkien: 鐵／铁 (thih, thiat)

Mandarin: 鐵／铁 (zh) (tiě)

Wu: 鐵／铁 (⁷thiq)
Chuka: cuma
Chuvash: тимӗр (timĕr)
Cimbrian: aizarn n
Coptic: ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲉ m (benipe)
Cornish: horn m
Corsican: ferru (co) m, farru (co) m
Cree: ᓲᐢᑲᐧᐦᐃᑲᐣ (sooskayhikan), ᐱᐋᐧᐱᐢᐠ (piaaypisk)
Crimean Tatar: temir, demir
Czech: železo (cs) n
Dairi Batak: besi
Dalmatian: fiar m
Danish: jern (da) n
Dargwa: мегь (meh)
Dhivehi: ދަގަނޑު (dagaⁿḍu)
Doe: chuma
Dongxiang: qiemu
Dutch: ijzer (nl) n
Eastern Bontoc: komak, lanchok
Elfdalian: ienn n
Embu: cuma
Emilian: fèr
Erzya: кшни (kšńi)
Eshtehardi: آهِن (âhen)
Esperanto: fero (eo)
Estonian: raud (et)
Even: хэл (həl)
Evenki: сэлэ (sələ), хэлэ (hələ), шэлэ (şələ), элдэн (əldən), кирун (kirun)
Extremaduran: hierru m
Fala: ferru
Farefare: kurgo
Faroese: jarn n
Finnish: rauta (fi)
Fipa: ichela
French: fer (fr) m
Friulian: fiêr m
Gagauz: demir
Galician: ferro (gl) m
Georgian: რკინა (rḳina)
German: Eisen (de) n
Alemannic German: Iise

Central Franconian: Eisen n

Pennsylvania German: Eise n
Gilbertese: biti, monei
Goemai: sóól
Gothic: 𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌽 n (eisarn)
Greek: σίδηρος (el) m (sídiros), σίδερο (el) n (sídero)
Ancient: σίδηρος m (sídēros)
Greenlandic: savimineq
Guaraní: kuarepoti
Guinea-Bissau Creole: feru
Gujarati: લોખંડ n (lokhaṇḍ)
Gusii: ekioma, egetange
Gweno: minya
Gwere: kyoma
Gwich'in: chʼiitsii
Haitian Creole: fè
Hajong: লুহা (luha)
Hawaiian: hao
Haya: ekyoma
Hebrew: בַּרְזֶל (he) m (barzel)
Hehe: ichuma
Hiligaynon: salsalon
Hindi: लोहा (hi) m (lohā)
Hungarian: vas (hu)
Hunsrik: Eise n
Iban: besi
Icelandic: járn (is) n
Ido: fero (io)
Ikizu: echoma
Ikoma: ekyoma
Ilocano: landok
Indonesian: besi (id)
Ingrian: rauta
Ingush: аьшк (äšk)
Interlingua: ferro (ia)
Inupiaq: saviksraq
Irish: iarann (ga) m
Istriot: fièro
Istro-Romanian: fľer n
Italian: ferro (it) m
Iwaidja: dambaka
Jamtish: jáðn n
Japanese: 鉄 (ja) (てつ, tetsu), くろがね (ja) (kurogane) (archaic)
Javanese: wesi (jv)
Jingpho: hpri
Jita: echuma
Jumjum: bïl
Kabardian: гъущӏ (kbd) (ğʷuśʼ)
Kabiyé: ñɩɣtʋ
Kadugli: ndhalele
Kaingang: kyfé
Kalmyk: төмр (tömr)
Kamba: kyUma
Kambera: báhi
Kannada: ಕಬ್ಬಿಣ (kn) (kabbiṇa)
Karachay-Balkar: темир (temir)
Karaim: дэмир (demir)
Karakalpak: temir
Karelian: rauta, rauda
Karipúna Creole French: fé
Karo Batak: besi
Karok: áyan
Kashubian: żelazło n
Kazakh: темір (kk) (temır)
Kerewe: echoma
Khakas: тимір (timìr)
Khalaj: təmir, âhən
Khasi: nar
Khitan: 曷朮 (qašū)
Khmer: ដែក (km) (daek)
Kikuyu: kigera
Kiliwa: kaichmaat
Kimbu: ichuma
Kinga: ikyoma
Kisi: lyoma
Klamath-Modoc: tchíkĕmen
Kom (Cameroon): akas
Komi-Permyak: кӧрт (kört)
Komi-Zyrian: кӧрт (kört)
Komodo: besi
Kongo: kibende
Konkani: लोक्कंड n (lokkaṇḍa)
Korean: 철 (ko) (cheol), 쇠 (ko) (soe)
Korlai Creole Portuguese: fɛr
Krymchak: дэмыр (dämır)
Kumyk: темир (temir)
Kunigami: クルガニ (kurugani)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ئاسن (ckb) (asn)

Northern Kurdish: asin (ku), hesin (ku)
Kuria: ikioma
Kutu: zuma
Kwaya: ekyuma
Kwere: zuma
Kyrgyz: темир (ky) (temir)
Ladin: fer
Ladino: fierro m
Lak: мах (max)
Lambya: ichijela
Langi: chuma
Lao: ເຫຼັກ (lek), ເຫລັກ (lek)
Latgalian: dzeļzs f
Latin: ferrum (la) n
Latvian: dzelzs (lv) f
Laz: ერკინა (erǩina), დემირი (demiri)
Leonese: fierru m
Lepcha: ᰎᰪᰰᰈᰬᰵ (punjeng)
Lezgi: ракь (raq̇)
Ligurian: færo m
Limburgish: iezer (li) n
Lingala: ebendé class 7/8
Lithuanian: geležis (lt) f
Livvi: raudu
Logooli: kivya, kichuma
Lombard: fèrr m, fèr m
Lotud: basiʼ
Low German: Iesen (nds) n
German Low German: Ieser (nds) n
Lü: ᦵᦜᧅ (l̇ek)
Lubuagan Kalinga: kaga
Ludian: raud
Luganda: ekyuma class 4
Luhya: shibia, esibya
Luxembourgish: Eisen (lb) n
Maasai: ɔlcʉ́ma
Macedonian: железо n (železo)
Machame: minya, shuma
Maguindanao: putaw
Makasar: bassi
Makonde: chitale
Malagasy: vy (mg)
Malay: besi (ms), ferum
Malayalam: ഇരുമ്പ് (ml) (irumpŭ)
Malecite-Passamaquoddy: olonahq
Malila: ishijela
Maltese: ħadid (mt) m
Mambwe-Lungu: ichela, fweta (Rungu)
Manchu: ᠰᡝᠯᡝ (sele)
Mandar: bassi
Manx: yiarn m
Maori: rino
Mapudungun: pañilwe
Maranao: potaw
Marathi: लोखंड (mr) n (lokhaṇḍa)
Mari:
Eastern Mari: кӱртньӧ (kürtńö)

Western Mari: кӹртни (kÿrtńi)
Martu Wangka: yayinpa
Masaba: sikyuma, siibyaa, sisiuma
Matengo: so ma
Matumbi: kyOma
Mbunga: kyuma
Megleno-Romanian: ier, ieru
Meru: ^{(please verify)} minya, ^{(please verify)} ithaga, (Imenti) ^{(please verify)} chuma, (Tigania) ^{(please verify)} ithaa
Middle High German: īsern n
Minangkabau: basi (min)
Mingrelian: რკინა (rḳina)
Mirandese: fierro m
Mizo: thîr
Mòcheno: aisn n, aisn n, aisn n
Mochi: pasi
Moksha: кшни (kšńi)
Mongolian: төмөр (mn) (tömör)
Mpoto: kihano
Mwani: chuma class 7
Mwera: chic h ulo
Nahuatl: tlīltepoztli
Nanai: сэлэ (sele)
Nauruan: aânei (na)
Navajo: béésh (metal), béésh ditʼódí (cast iron)
Ndali: ichela
Ndamba: lyuma
Ndengereko: kiuma
Neapolitan: ffierro m
Negidal: sələ
Nepali: फलाम (ne) (phalām)
Newar: नँ (nã)
Ngaju: wasi
Nganasan: баса (basa)
Ngindo: chOma
Ngoni: kyuma
Ngoreme: ekyooma
Nilamba: ishuka
Nogai: темир (temir)
Noone: kə́thʌ́
Norman: faer m (Guernsey), fé m (Jersey, France), fer m (Sark)
Northern Khanty: ^{(please verify)} карты (karty), ^{(please verify)} курты (kurty), ^{(please verify)} вӑӽ (wăḥ)
Northern Mansi: ^{(please verify)} ке̄р (kēr)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: jern (no) n

Nynorsk: jarn (nn) n, jern (no) n
Nyakyusa: ikyuma
Nyambo: echoma
Nyamwanga: ichela
Nyamwezi: kIsInza, chUma, gIsInza (Ntuzu)
Nyankole: ekyoma
Nyaturu: ichuria, ichuma
Nyoro: obutare
Nǀuu: ǀurisi
Occitan: fèrre (oc) m, hèr (oc) m (Gascon), fèr (oc) m
Odia: ଲୁହା (or) (luha)
Ojibwe: biiwaabik
Okinawan: てぃち (tichi)
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: желѣзо n (želězo)

Glagolitic: ⰶⰵⰾⱑⰸⱁ n (želězo)
Old Czech: železo n
Old East Slavic: желѣзо n (želězo)
Old English: īsern n
Old Frisian: īsern n
Old Galician-Portuguese: ferro m
Old High German: īsarn n
Old Javanese: wesi
Old Korean: 薩 (so) (Silla)
Old Norse: járn n
Old Polish: żelazo n
Old Prussian: gelzā
Old Saxon: īsarn n
Old Slovak: železo n
Old Tupi: itá
Oroch: сэлэ
Orok: сэлэ (sələ)
Oromo: sibiilaa
Ossetian: ӕфсӕн (æfsæn), ӕфсӕйнаг (æfsæjnag)
Pali: aya
Palu'e: mbêsi
Pangwa: shuma
Pannonian Rusyn: желєзо n (željezo)
Papiamentu: heru
Pashto: وسپنه f (wᶕspəna), اوسپنه f (óspəna)
Persian: آهن (fa) (âhan)
Piedmontese: fer
Pijin: aean
Pimbwe: ichela
Plautdietsch: Iesa (nds) n
Polabian: ziľozü n
Polish: żelazo (pl) n
Portuguese: ferro (pt) m
Potawatomi: biwabuk
Punjabi: ਲੋਹਾ (pa) m (lohā)
Quechua: chuki, khillay
Rapa Nui: aurí
Rejang: ꤷꥉꤼꥉꤿ꥓ (besey)
Rembong: besi
Romagnol: fër m
Romanian: fier (ro) n
Romansch: fier m
Rombo: menya (mkuu)
Rotuman: 'ia 1
Rufiji: kioma
Rukiga: obutare
Rungwa: ichela
Russian: желе́зо (ru) n (želézo), фе́ррум m (férrum)
Rwanda-Rundi: ichyuma, ubutare (Rwanda), ikyuma (Rwanda-Rundi, Vinza), ichuuma (Ha, Shubi), ichuma (Hangaza)
S'gaw Karen: ထး (hṭä)
Safwa: ijela
Sami:
Inari Sami: ryevdi

Kildin Sami: рӯввьт (rūvv’t)

Lule Sami: ruovdde

Northern Sami: ruovdi

Southern Sami: ruevtie
Samoan: u'amea
Samogitian: gelžis f
Sanskrit: लोह (sa) (loha), दृढ (sa) n (dṛḍha), कृष्णायस् (sa) n (kṛṣṇāyas), श्यामायस् n (śyāmāyas)
Santali: ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ (meṇhet’)
Sardinian: férru m
Sasak: besi
Saterland Frisian: Iersen n
Scots: airn
Scottish Gaelic: iarrnaig, iarann m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: гвожђе n, железо n, жељезо n

Roman: gvožđe (sh) n, železo (sh) n, željezo (sh) n
Seri: enim
Shambala: kiama
Shan: လဵၵ်း (shn) (láek)
Sherpa: ལྕའ (lca')
Shor: тебир (tebir)
Shughni: сипин (sipin)
Sicilian: ferru (scn) m
Sidamo: siwila
Silesian: żelazo m
Sinhalese: යකඩ (si) (yakaḍa), අයස් (ayas)
Slovak: železo (sk) n
Slovene: železo (sl) n
Soga: ekyuma
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: zelezo n

Upper Sorbian: železo n
Southern Altai: темир (temir)
Southern Kalinga: aka
Southern Ohlone: eccer, heeru
Spanish: hierro (es) m
Old Spanish: fierro f
Sranan Tongo: isri
Suba: ikyoma
Sudovian: gelzā
Sukuma: jisinza
Sumbwa: syoma
Sumerian: 𒀭𒁇𒋤 (AN.BAR.SUD), 𒀭𒁇 (AN.BAR)
Sundanese: ᮘᮩᮞᮤ (beusi)
Svan: ბერეჟ (berež)
Swahili: chuma (sw) class 7/8
Swedish: järn (sv) n
Tabasaran: рукь (ruq̇)
Tae': bassi
Tagalog: bakal (tl)
Tai Nüa: ᥘᥥᥐᥱ (lěk)
Taita: chuma
Tajik: оҳан (tg) (ohan)
Talysh: osın
Tamil: இரும்பு (ta) (irumpu)
Tangut: 𘟪 (*śjow¹)
Tarantino: fierro m
Tarifit: uzzar m, rḥdid m
Tat: uhun
Tatar: тимер (tt) (timer)
Telugu: ఇనుము (te) (inumu)
Temi: gexoji
Tetum: besi
Thai: เหล็ก (th) (lèk)
Tharaka: ithaga
Tibetan: ལྕགས (lcags)
Tigrinya: ሓጺን (ḥaṣin)
Tlingit: g̱ayéis’
Toba Batak: bosi
Tocharian B: eñcuwo
Tofa: дэмир (demir)
Tok Pisin: ain
Tooro: ekyoma
Tundra Nenets: еся (esja)
Turkish: demir (tr)
Turkmen: demir (tk)
Tuwali Ifugao: gum'ok, landuk
Udihe: сэлэ
Udmurt: корт (kort)
Ukrainian: залі́зо (uk) n (zalízo)
Ulch: сэлэ
Unami: sëkahsën
Urdu: لوہا (lohā), آہن (ur) m (āhan)
Urum: дэмир (demir)
Uyghur: تۆمۈر (tömür)
Uzbek: temir (uz)
Cyrillic: темир (temir)
Venetian: fero m
Veps: raud
Vietnamese: sắt (vi)
Vilamovian: ajza n
Volapük: ferin (vo)
Võro: raud
Votic: rautõ
Vunjo: menya
Walloon: fier (wa) m
Wanda: ohela
Wanji: kyuma
Waray-Waray: puthaw
Warlpiri: jitipayini
Welsh: haearn (cy) m
West Flemish: yzer n
West Frisian: izer n
White Hmong: hlau
Wik-Mungkan: kiir
Winnebago: más
Wolof: feer (wo), weñ (wo)
Yagnobi: оҳан (ohan)
Yakut: тимир (timir)
Yao: chisyano
Yiddish: אײַזן n (ayzn)
Yoruba: irin
Yucatec Maya: máaskab
Zanaki: ekyema
Zande: mara
Zaramo: zuhma
Zazaki: asın (diq) m
Zhuang: diet, lek (dialectal), lik (dialectal), faz
Zigula: zuma
Zimba: chuma
Zinza: echooma
Zulu: insimbi class 9/10

for pressing clothes — see clothes iron

shackles — see shackles

shade of the colour silver

Finnish: raudanharmaa
Georgian: რკინა (rḳina)

type of golf club

Catalan: ferro (ca) m
Danish: jern (da) n
Finnish: rautamaila
German: Eisen (de) n
Icelandic: járn (is) n
Japanese: アイアン (ja) (aian)
Spanish: hierro (es) m

symbol of great strength or toughness

French: de fer (fr)
Italian: di ferro
Spanish: de hierro

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Breton: ^{(please verify)} taol-feriñ f
Cinda-Regi-Tiyal: ^{(please verify)} echuma
Kami: ^{(please verify)} chuma
Kara (Tanzania): ^{(please verify)} echuma
Kikami: ^{(please verify)} chuma
Nyiha: ^{(please verify)} ishijera
Sangu (Tanzania): ^{(please verify)} ishoma
Tibetan: ^{(please verify)} ལྕགས (lcags)

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