lavíroz
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlɒviːroz]
- Hyphenation: la‧ví‧roz
- Rhymes: -oz
Verb
lavíroz
- (intransitive, nautical) to tack (to manoeuvre a ship through strong winds)
- (intransitive, figuratively) to manoeuvre so as to avoid difficulties
Conjugation
conjugation of lavíroz
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lavírozok | lavírozol | lavíroz | lavírozunk | lavíroztok | lavíroznak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | lavíroztam | lavíroztál | lavírozott | lavíroztunk | lavíroztatok | lavíroztak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lavírozni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lavírozék | lavírozál | lavíroza | lavírozánk | lavírozátok | lavírozának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lavíroz vala, lavírozott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | lavírozandok | lavírozandasz | lavírozand | lavírozandunk | lavírozandotok | lavírozandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lavíroznék | lavíroznál | lavírozna | lavíroznánk | lavíroznátok | lavíroznának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lavírozott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lavírozzak | lavírozz or lavírozzál |
lavírozzon | lavírozzunk | lavírozzatok | lavírozzanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lavírozott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | lavírozni | lavíroznom | lavíroznod | lavíroznia | lavíroznunk | lavíroznotok | lavírozniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| lavírozás | lavírozó | lavírozott | ― | lavírozva (lavírozván) | |||||
potential conjugation of lavíroz
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lavírozhatok | lavírozhatsz | lavírozhat | lavírozhatunk | lavírozhattok | lavírozhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | lavírozhattam | lavírozhattál | lavírozhatott | lavírozhattunk | lavírozhattatok | lavírozhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lavírozhaték | lavírozhatál | lavírozhata | lavírozhatánk | lavírozhatátok | lavírozhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lavírozhat vala, lavírozhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | lavírozhatandok or lavírozandhatok |
lavírozhatandasz or lavírozandhatsz |
lavírozhatand or lavírozandhat |
lavírozhatandunk or lavírozandhatunk |
lavírozhatandotok or lavírozandhattok |
lavírozhatandanak or lavírozandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lavírozhatnék | lavírozhatnál | lavírozhatna | lavírozhatnánk | lavírozhatnátok | lavírozhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lavírozhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lavírozhassak | lavírozhass or lavírozhassál |
lavírozhasson | lavírozhassunk | lavírozhassatok | lavírozhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lavírozhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (lavírozhatni) | (lavírozhatnom) | (lavírozhatnod) | (lavírozhatnia) | (lavírozhatnunk) | (lavírozhatnotok) | (lavírozhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (lavírozhatva / lavírozhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
- lavírozás
- lavírozgat
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
- átlavíroz
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- lavíroz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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