luide

Dutch

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈlœy̯də/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

luide

  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of luiden

Estonian

Etymology

Unknown. First attested in 1923, brought to the standard language by Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann in the 3rd edition of his Ehstnisch-deutsches Wörterbuch [Estonian-German dictionary].

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈlui̯d̥e/, [ˈlui̯d̥e̞]
  • Rhymes: -uide
  • Hyphenation: lui‧de

Noun

luide (genitive luite, partitive luidet)

  1. dune (wind-blown sand hill in windswept areas)
    luite pealttuulenõlv ja alttuulenõlv ― the windward slope and leeward slope of a dune
    Luited kanduvad tuule toimel edasi. ― Dunes are carried by the wind.
    metsastatud luited ― afforested dunes
    Kura maasääre luited ― dunes in the Curonian Spit
    • 1960, Heljo Mänd, “Kõrbejõgi [Desert River]”, in Rada viib maanteele [The road leads to the highway] (poetry), Tallinn: Eesti riiklik kirjastus, page 24:
      Uued luited kanduvad tuultega, / ei ole jõudu, mis keelab, / kas siis kõrb oma januste huultega / teda kord lõplikult neelab?
      New dunes are carried by the winds, / there is no hindering force, / will the desert with its thirsty lips / finally swallow him?

Declension
Declension of luide (ÕS type 6/mõte, t-d gradation)
singular plural
nominative luide luited
accusative nom.
gen. luite
genitive luidete
partitive luidet luiteid
illative luitesse luidetesse
luiteisse
inessive luites luidetes
luiteis
elative luitest luidetest
luiteist
allative luitele luidetele
luiteile
adessive luitel luidetel
luiteil
ablative luitelt luidetelt
luiteilt
translative luiteks luideteks
luiteiks
terminative luiteni luideteni
essive luitena luidetena
abessive luiteta luideteta
comitative luitega luidetega

Synonyms
  • düün
  • tuiskliivahang

Derived terms
  • luidestik
  • luidestuma
  • luiteline
  • luitestik

Compounds
  • eelluide
  • kaarluide
  • liivaluide
  • pikiluide
  • rannaluide
  • rannikuluide
  • rändluide
  • vallluide
  • luidekaer
  • luitejärv
  • luitekass
  • luiteliiv
  • luitemaastik
  • luitemets
  • luitemännik
  • luiterannik
  • luitetaim

References
  • luide in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • “luide”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

Irish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈl̪ˠɪdʲə/

Noun

luide

  1. genitive singular of luid

Old Irish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈl͈uðʲe/

Verb

luide

  1. third-person singular preterite relative of téit

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
luide
also lluide after a proclitic		 luide
pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/		 unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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