maquiller
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French macquiller (“to work, do”), partly from Old French *makier (“to build, make”), from Frankish *makjan, *makōn or Old Dutch macōn (“to make, do”), both from Proto-West Germanic *makōn (“to build, work, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”); partly from Picard maquier, makier (“to make, do”), from Middle Dutch maken (“to make, do”). Akin to Old High German mahhōn (“to make, do”) (German machen), Old English macian (“to make, build”). More at mason, make.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ki.je/
Audio (file)
Verb
maquiller
Conjugation
Conjugation of maquiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | maquiller | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | maquillant /ma.ki.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | maquillé /ma.ki.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | maquille /ma.kij/ |
maquilles /ma.kij/ |
maquille /ma.kij/ |
maquillons /ma.ki.jɔ̃/ |
maquillez /ma.ki.je/ |
maquillent /ma.kij/ |
| imperfect | maquillais /ma.ki.jɛ/ |
maquillais /ma.ki.jɛ/ |
maquillait /ma.ki.jɛ/ |
maquillions /ma.kij.jɔ̃/ |
maquilliez /ma.kij.je/ |
maquillaient /ma.ki.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | maquillai /ma.ki.je/ |
maquillas /ma.ki.ja/ |
maquilla /ma.ki.ja/ |
maquillâmes /ma.ki.jam/ |
maquillâtes /ma.ki.jat/ |
maquillèrent /ma.ki.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | maquillerai /ma.kij.ʁe/ |
maquilleras /ma.kij.ʁa/ |
maquillera /ma.kij.ʁa/ |
maquillerons /ma.kij.ʁɔ̃/ |
maquillerez /ma.kij.ʁe/ |
maquilleront /ma.kij.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | maquillerais /ma.kij.ʁɛ/ |
maquillerais /ma.kij.ʁɛ/ |
maquillerait /ma.kij.ʁɛ/ |
maquillerions /ma.ki.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
maquilleriez /ma.ki.jə.ʁje/ |
maquilleraient /ma.kij.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | maquille /ma.kij/ |
maquilles /ma.kij/ |
maquille /ma.kij/ |
maquillions /ma.kij.jɔ̃/ |
maquilliez /ma.kij.je/ |
maquillent /ma.kij/ |
| imperfect2 | maquillasse /ma.ki.jas/ |
maquillasses /ma.ki.jas/ |
maquillât /ma.ki.ja/ |
maquillassions /ma.ki.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
maquillassiez /ma.ki.ja.sje/ |
maquillassent /ma.ki.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | maquille /ma.kij/ |
— | maquillons /ma.ki.jɔ̃/ |
maquillez /ma.ki.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “maquiller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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