percentage
See also: per-centage
English
Alternative forms
- per-centage (archaic)
Etymology
From percent, from Latin per centum (“for every hundred”), + -age (suffix indicating a rate).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pəˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /pɚˈsɛntɪd͡ʒ/
- (Philippine, nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈpɚsɛnt(e)ɪd͡ʒ/
- Hyphenation: per‧cent‧age
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
percentage (countable and uncountable, plural percentages)
- The amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.
- Synonym: centage
- A high percentage of secondary school leavers take a gap year.
- A share of the sales, profits, gross margin or similar.
- She gets a percentage for every vacuum cleaner sold.
- (informal) Benefit or advantage.
- There was no percentage in staying at home.
Usage notes
- A percentage is often denoted by the character ⟨%⟩.
- e.g. 50% denotes 50 per cent.
- For sports statistics, percentages are mostly expressed in American and Canadian English as proportions of up to three decimal places and are read as if they were whole numbers.
- e.g. (0).500 denotes five hundred, not 50% or 50 per cent.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
part of a whole
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References
- “percentage, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Dutch
Alternative forms
- procentage (archaic)
Etymology
From percent + -age. Cf. English percentage, French percentage.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌpɛr.sɛnˈtaː.ʒə/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: per‧cen‧ta‧ge
- Rhymes: -aːʒə
Descendants
- → Indonesian: persentase
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