qanûm
Akkadian
Root |
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q-n-' |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /qaˈnuːm/
Noun
qanûm m (base qana or qanu, plural qanû m or qanâtum f) (from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)
Alternative forms
- qanû (non-mimated)
- qanu'u
Logograms | Phonetic |
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Related terms
- qan ṭuppim (“stylus”)
Descendants
- → Eblaite: 𒄀 (qanuwum, qanûm)
- → Aramaic: קַנְיָא / ܩܢܝܐ (qanyā)
- → Arabic: قَنَاة (qanāh)
- → Ethiopian:
- → Ancient Greek: κᾰ́ννᾱ (kánnā), κᾰ́ννη (kánnē)
- Greek: κάννη (kánni)
- → Latin: canna (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Latin: *cannālis, canālis (see there for further descendants)
- → Mycenaean Greek: 𐀒𐀜𐀛𐀠 (ko-no-ni-pi /konōni-pʰi/)
- → Hebrew: קָנֶה (qɔnɛ́, “stem, reed, cane”)
- → English: kaneh
- → Phoenician: *𐤒𐤍𐤀 (*qnʾ /qanā/)
- → Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”)
References
- “qanû”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “qanû(m) I”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
Verb
qanûm (G, i or u, durative iqanni or iqannu, perfect iqtani or iqtanu, preterite iqni or iqnu, imperative qini or qinu) (Old Assyrian, Old Babylonian, Mari, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian)
- to keep possession of
- (Neo-Assyrian) to acquire, buy
Usage notes
Forms with theme vowel "i" appear in Old Babylonian, those with "u" in Neo-Assyrian.
Alternative forms
- qanû (non-mimated)
- qanā'u
References
- “qanû”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “qanû(m) II”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
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