sdgꜣ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

 3ae inf.

  1. (transitive) & (intransitive) to hide one's self from

Inflection
Conjugation of sdgꜣ (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: sdgꜣ, geminated stem: sdgꜣ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sdgꜣt, sdgꜣj
 sdgꜣw, sdgꜣ
 sdgꜣt, sdgꜣwt, sdgꜣyt
 sdgꜣ
 sdgꜣ, sdgꜣy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sdgꜣ8, sdgꜣ8
 ḥr sdgꜣt, ḥr sdgꜣj
 m sdgꜣt, m sdgꜣj
 r sdgꜣt, r sdgꜣj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sdgꜣ.n
 sdgꜣw, sdgꜣ, sdgꜣy
 consecutive sdgꜣ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative sdgꜣt, sdgꜣyt
perfective3 sdgꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 sdgꜣ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sdgꜣ, sdgꜣy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 sdgꜣw, sdgꜣ, sdgꜣy
 sdgꜣw, sdgꜣ, sdgꜣy
 potentialis1 sdgꜣ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sdgꜣ, sdgꜣy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sdgꜣ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective sdgꜣw1, sdgꜣy, sdgꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sdgꜣ
 sdgꜣy, sdgꜣ
imperfective sdgꜣ, sdgꜣy, sdgꜣw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sdgꜣ, sdgꜣj6, sdgꜣy6
 sdgꜣ, sdgꜣw5
prospective sdgꜣw1, sdgꜣy, sdgꜣ, sdgꜣtj7
 — sdgꜣwtj1 4, sdgꜣtj4, sdgꜣt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

References
  • Gardiner, Alan (1957) Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs, third edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 603
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.