smoke/translations

This page contains translations for smoke. See the main entry for more information.

English

Translations

visible particles and vapour given off by burning material

Abaza: лгӏва (lʻʷa)
Abkhaz: алҩа (aljʷa)
Acehnese: asap
Adyghe: ӏугъу (ʼwuğʷu)
Afar: qeri
Afrikaans: rook
Ahtna: łet
Ainu: スプヤ (supuya)
Aiton: please add this translation if you can
Akkadian: 𒆪𒌓𒊒 (qu₂-ut-ru /⁠qutru⁠/)
Aklanon: aso
Alabama: sobotli
Alawa: guŋuŋu
Albanian: tym (sq) m
Aleut: waĝix̂
Amharic: ትኪ (təki)
Andi: кӏкӏой (kkʼoj)
Arabic: دُخَان m (duḵān)
Egyptian Arabic: دخان m (duḵān)
Aragonese: fumo m
Aramaic:
Classical Syriac: ܬܢܢܐ m (tennānā)
Arapaho: ceetéé
Armenian: ծուխ (hy) (cux), մուխ (hy) (mux)
Aromanian: fum
Assamese: ধোঁৱা (dhü̃a)
Asturian: fumu (ast) m
Avar: цӏцӏазе (ccʼaze), кӏкӏуй (kkʼuj)
Aymara: jiwq'i, hiki
Azerbaijani: tüstü (az)
Baluchi: دوت (dot)
Bambara: sisi
Banjarese: palak, kukus
Barngarla: booyoo
Bashkir: төтөн (tötön)
Basque: ke (eu)
Bats: kʼur
Baure: kotiskon
Belarusian: дым (be) m (dym)
Bengali: ধোঁয়া (bn) (dhō̃ẇa)
Bezhta: хъо (qxo)
Bikol Central: aso (bcl)
Biloxi: kusi, uksi
Bislama: smok
Breton: moged (br) m
Brunei Malay: asap
Bulgarian: дим (bg) m (dim), пу́шек m (púšek)
Burmese: အခိုး (my) (a.hkui:)
Buryat: утаан (utaan)
Cabécar: shikapo
Carpathian Rusyn: дим (dym)
Catalan: fum (ca) m
Cebuano: aso
Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⴳⴳⵓ m (aggu)
Central Melanau: tugun
Ch'orti': b'utz'
Chachi: nibuyo
Chakma: please add this translation if you can
Chamicuro: kawsa
Chamorro: aso
Chechen: кӏур (kʼur)
Chepang: म्हेःकुः (hmeʔkuʔ)
Cherokee: ᏧᎦᏒᏍᏗ (tsugasvsdi)
Cheyenne: -atová
Chicahuaxtla Triqui: gatse'⁴e
Chichewa: utsi
Chinantec:
Lealao Chinantec: ñi²

Ozumacín Chinantec: ñe^/, wa^/ñe^/
Chinese:
Cantonese: 煙／烟 (jin¹)

Dungan: ян (i͡an)

Hokkien: 煙／烟 (zh-min-nan) (ian)

Mandarin: 煙／烟 (zh) (yān)

Wu: 煙／烟 (¹i)
Chiquihuitlán Mazatec: nihndi
Chol: buts'
Chuj: tap'
Chuvash: тӗтӗм (tĕt̬ĕm)
Copainalá Zoque: jocoj
Coptic: ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ m (khremts)
Cora: cʌʌtzí
Cornish: mog m
Corsican: fume m, fumu (co) m
Crimean Tatar: тютюн
Czech: dým (cs) m, kouř (cs) m
Dakota: šota
Danish: røg (da) c
Darkinjung: kudyal
Dhivehi: ދުމް (dum̊)
Dogrib: ło
Dolgan: буруо
Dutch: rook (nl) m, walm (nl) m
Dzongkha: དུ་པ (du pa)
East Futuna: ʻafu
Eastern Arrernte: kwerte
Egyptian:

(ḥtj)
Elfdalian: räk m
Emilian: fomm (Bolognese dialect)
Erzya: качамо (kačamo)
Esperanto: fumo (eo)
Estonian: suits (et)
Even: ханин (haņin)
Evenki: саңнян
Ewe: adzudzɔ
Extremaduran: humu m
Faroese: roykur (fo) m, dampur m
Fiji Hindi: dhuuan (hif)
Finnish: savu (fi)
Franco-Provençal: please add this translation if you can
French: fumée (fr) f
Frisian:
North: riik

Saterland: Rook

West: reek (fy) c
Friulian: fum m
Gagauz: tütün
Galician: fume (gl) m
Gallo: please add this translation if you can
Georgian: ბოლი (boli), კვამლი (ḳvamli)
German: Rauch (de) m, Qualm (de) m
Alemannic German: Ràuich, Ràusch

Central Franconian: Quallem
Gilbertese: bubu
Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌽𐍃 (dauns)
Greek: καπνός (el) m (kapnós)
Ancient: καπνός m (kapnós)

Italiot: kannò m
Greenlandic: pujoq
Guaraní: timbo, tatatĩ
Gujarati: ધુમાડો (dhumāḍo)
Haitian Creole: lafimen
Hausa: hayaƙi
Hawaiian: uahi
Hebrew: עָשָׁן (he) m (ashán)
Higaonon: obol
Hiligaynon: asó
Hindi: धूआँ (hi) m (dhūā̃), धूम्र (hi) m (dhūmra)
Hinukh: кутӏи (kut’i)
Hittite: tuhhuwais
Huave: nasop (San Mateo del Mar)
Hungarian: füst (hu)
Hunsrik: Damp m
Hunzib: хъо (qo)
Iban: asap
Icelandic: reykur (is) m
Ido: fumo (io)
Ilocano: asok
Indonesian: asap (id)
Ingush: кӏур (kʼur)
Interlingua: fumo
Inuktitut: ᐃᓯᖅ (isiq)
Inupiaq: isiq, puyuq
Iranun: bel
Irish: deatach (ga) m, toit (ga) f
Ishkashimi: dit
Istriot: fòumo m
Italian: fumo (it) m
Jakaltek: nhub'
Japanese: 煙 (ja) (けむり, kemuri)
Javanese: asep, ꦏꦼꦧꦸꦭ꧀ (jv) (kebul), ꦏꦸꦏꦸꦱ꧀ (jv) (kukus)
K'iche': sïb
Kabardian: ӏугъуэ (kbd) (ʼwuğʷɛ)
Kabyle: awwu, ddexxan
Kalmyk: утан (utan)
Kannada: ಧೂಮ (kn) (dhūma), ಹೊಗೆ (kn) (hoge)
Kansa: shóje, šótte, šóce
Kapampangan: asuk, usuk
Karachay-Balkar: тютюн (tütün)
Karelian: savu
Kashubian: dim
Kazakh: түтін (tütın)
Ket: ду’ (du’)
Khakas: тӱдӱн (tüdün), ыс (ıs)
Khamti: please add this translation if you can
Khmer: ផ្សែង (km) (phsaeng), ធុមី (thumii)
Khün: please add this translation if you can
Khvarshi: гутӏ (gut’)
Kildin Sami: сӯвв (sūvv)
Komi-Permyak: тшын (čyn)
Komi-Zyrian: тшын (čyn)
Korean: 연기(煙氣) (ko) (yeon'gi)
Koryak: ӈылӈыл (ŋəlŋəl), ипиип (ipiip)
Kumyk: тютюн (tütün)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: دووکەڵ (dûkell)

Laki: دۊ (dü), دۊکەڵ (dükell)

Northern Kurdish: dûkêl (ku) m, dû (ku) m, dûxan (ku) m, moran (ku) m

Southern Kurdish: دۊ (dü), دۊکەڵ (dükell)
Kyrgyz: түтүн (ky) (tütün)
Ladin: fum m
Lao: ຄວັນ (khuan), ຄວັນໄຟ (khuan fai)
Latin: fūmus (la) m
Latvian: dūmi (lv) m pl
Laz: კომა (ǩoma), მკომა (mǩoma), ნკომა (nǩoma)
Lezgi: гум (gum)
Ligurian: fumme
Limburgish: rouk (li) m
Lingala: molinga class 3/4
Lithuanian: dūmas (lt) m
Livonian: sov
Lombard:
Eastern: föm m

Western: fumm (lmo) m
Low German: Rauk m
Lower Tanana: łet
Lü: ᦩᦸᧃ (xwoan)
Luxembourgish: Damp m
Maasai: empurúó
Macedonian: чад m (čad), дим m (dim)
Machiguenga: tsitsíenka, énkatsi
Maguindanao: bel
Malagasy: setroka (mg)
Malay: asap (ms)
Malayalam: പുക (ml) (puka)
Maltese: duħħan
Mambae: fuma
Manchu: ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ (šanggiyan)
Manipuri: ꯃꯩꯈꯨ (mni) (meikhoo)
Mansaka: ubul
Manx: jaagh
Maori: auahi, paoa, ponguru (refers to dense black smoke)
Mapudungun: fixun, fitruñ
Maranao: bel
Marathi: धूर (dhūr)
Mari:
Eastern: шикш (šikš)

Western: шӹкш (šÿkš)
Mayo: buichiria
Megleno-Romanian: fum m
Mezquital Otomi: 'bifi
Middle High German: smouch
Minangkabau: asok (min)
Mingrelian: ლოლი (loli), ფურკი (purḳi), ფუტი (puṭi)
Mirandese: fumo m
Moksha: качам (kačam)
Mon: ယက် (jak)
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: утаа (mn) (utaa)

Mongolian: ᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (utug-a)
Movima: bujru
Mwani: rosi
Nahuatl: poctli (nah)
Isthmus: po̱cti, ipo̱cyo
Nanai: сангнян (saŋnjan)
Nauruan: ebadetsi
Navajo: łid
Neapolitan: fummo m
Nepali: धुँवा (dhũwā), धूवाँ (dhūwā̃)
Newar: please add this translation if you can
Nganasan: кинтә (kintĕ), дякагә (djakagĕ)
Nivkh: тʼуф (tʼuf)
Nogai: туьтин (tütin)
Norman: feunmée f (Jersey), fumaïe f (Guernsey)
Northern Khanty: ^{(please verify)} нусаӈ (nusaṇ)
Northern Mansi: ^{(please verify)} посым (posym)
Northern Sami: suovva
Northern Thai: please add this translation if you can
Norwegian:
Bokmål: røyk m

Nynorsk: røyk m
Nyole (Uganda): eriisi
Nyunga: booyoo
Occitan: fum (oc) m
Odia: ଧୂଆଁ (or) (dhuã)
Old Church Slavonic:
Cyrillic: дꙑмъ m (dymŭ)

Glagolitic: ⰴⱏⰹⰿⱏ m (dymŭ)
Old East Slavic: дꙑмъ m (dymŭ)
Old English: rēc m, smoca m
Old French: fum m
Old Norse: reykr m
Old Prussian: dumis
Oromo: haara
Oscan: 𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚 (fesf)
Ossetian: фӕздӕг (fæzdæg)
Ottoman Turkish: دومان (duman), دخان (duhân), توتون (tütün)
Pali: dhūma m
Papiamentu: huma
Pashto: دود (ps) (dud)
Pennsylvania German: schmoke
Persian: دود (fa) (dud)
Phake: please add this translation if you can
Picard: finquée f, finquère f
Piedmontese: fum m
Pitjantjatjara: puyu
Plains Cree: ᑲᐢᑳᐸᐦᑌᐤ (kaskâpahtêw)
Plautdietsch: Ruak n
Polish: dym (pl) m
Portuguese: fumo (pt) m, fumaça (pt) f
Punjabi: ਧੂੰ (dhū̃)
Quechua:
Central: goshtay (Huallaga)

Southern: qusñi, q'osñe, wapsi (Ayacucho)
Rapa Nui: au
Rarotongan: au
Rohingya: dúañ
Romagnol: fọmm m (Riminese)
Romani: thūv
Romanian: fum (ro) n
Romansch: fim m (Rumantsch Grischun), fem m (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran), füm m (Puter, Vallader)
Russian: дым (ru) m (dym), чад (ru) m (čad)
Rwanda-Rundi: umwotsi class 3/4
Saho: tika
Samoan: asu (sm)
San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: ihnchi
San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: tseoon
Sango: gürü (sg)
Sanskrit: धूम (sa) (dhūma)
Sardinian: fummu m, fumu m
Scots: reek
Scottish Gaelic: toit f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ди̏м m

Roman: dȉm (sh) m
Seri: hamcaaxat
Shan: please add this translation if you can
Sherpa: तुत (tut)
Shona: utsi
Shor: тӱдӱн (tüdün)
Shughni: д̌уд (δud)
Sicilian: fumu (scn)
Sindhi: دوُنھون (dū̃hon)
Sinhalese: දුමාරය (dumāraya)
Slovak: dym m
Slovene: dìm (sl) m
Somali: qiiq
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: dym m, kuŕ m

Upper Sorbian: dym m, kur m
Sotho: mosi
Southeastern Tepehuan: kuubhɨx
Southern Altai: ыш (ïš), тӱдӱн (tüdün)
Spanish: humo (es) m
Sranan Tongo: smoko
Sumerian: ibi
Sundanese: ᮠᮞᮩᮕ᮪ (haseup)
Svan: კუ̂ა̈მ (ḳûäm)
Swahili: moshi (sw)
Swedish: bloss (sv) n
Sylheti: ꠗꠥꠝꠣ (dúma)
Tabasaran: кум (kum)
Tabasco Chontal: butz', butz'i
Tacana: judhu
Tagalog: usok
Tahitian: auauhi
Tai Dam: please add this translation if you can
Tai Nüa: please add this translation if you can
Tajik: дуд (tg) (dud)
Tamil: புகை (ta) (pukai)
Tanacross: łet
Tarantino: fume m
Tarifit: ddexxan m
Tashelhit: aggu
Tatar: төтен (tt) (töten)
Tausug: asu
Tedim Chin: khu, meikhu
Telugu: పొగ (te) (poga)
Tepeuxila Cuicatec: y'a³m'i³
Ternate: nyaso
Tetum: ahi-suar
Thai: ควัน (th) (kwan)
Tibetan: དུ་བ (du ba)
Tigrinya: ትኪ (təki)
Tindi: гутӏ (gut')
Tlingit: s'eekh, s'eikh
Tsez: гутӏ (gut’)
Tsimané: jị'sa', jï'sä' (Mosetén)
Tswana: mosi
Tumbuka: josi
Tundra Enets: кочи (koči)
Tundra Nenets: якэ (jake)
Tupinambá: timbora
Turkish: sis (tr), duman (tr)
Turkmen: tüsse
Tuvaluan: au
Tuvan: ыш (ış)
Tzeltal: ch'ahil
Tzotzil: ch'ail
Udmurt: ӵын (čyn)
Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎉𐎗 (qṭr)
Ukrainian: дим (uk) m (dym)
Urdu: دھواں m (dhūā̃)
Uru: chqeti, heqay
Uyghur: ئىس (is), تۈتۈن (tütün)
Uzbek: tutun (uz), dud (uz)
Venetian: fum (vec) m
Veps: savu
Vietnamese: khói (vi)
Vilamovian: raojch m
Volapük: smok (vo)
Võro: sau
Wallisian: ʻahu, kohu, kokofu
Walloon: fumêre
Warao: hehuku
Waray-Waray: asu
Welsh: mwg (cy) m
West Coast Bajau: umbu
Western Bukidnon Manobo: evel
Wolof: saxaar (wo)
Xhosa: umsi
Yakan: umbu
Yakut: буруо (buruo)
Yámana: ušku
Yazghulami: dhad
Yiddish: רויך (roykh)
Yoruba: èéfín
Yosondúa Mixtec: ñu'ma
Yucatec Maya: buuts’
Yurok: mera·, meraa
Zapotec:
Central: tse̱ní, gu'xhu' (Isthmus)

Sierra Norte: žen
Zazaki: dun, dû (diq)
Zealandic: roôk m
Zhuang: ien
Zulu: intuthu class 9/10, umusi class 3

colloquial: cigarette

Bulgarian: цига́ра (bg) f (cigára)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 煙／烟 (zh) (yān)
Coptic: ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ m (khremts)
Czech: cígo (cs) n
Danish: smøg (da) c
Estonian: sigaret, suits (et), pläru, tobi, plotski
Finnish: rööki (fi), spaddu (fi)
French: clope (fr) f
Georgian: სიგარეტი (sigareṭi), პაპიროსი (ṗaṗirosi)
Greek: τσιγάρο (el) n (tsigáro)
Guaraní: petỹ
Indonesian: rokok (id)
Interlingua: fumo
Korean: 담배 (ko) (dambae)
Latvian: smēķis m
Macedonian: цигара f (cigara), тутун m (tutun)
Maori: hikareti
Marathi: धूम्रपान (dhūmrapān)
Persian: سیگار (fa) (sigâr)
Polish: fajka (pl) f
Portuguese: fumo (pt) m
Romanian: fumegară f
Russian: ку́рево (ru) n (kúrevo)
Spanish: pito (es) m
Swedish: cigg (sv)
Tupinambá: petyma
Welsh: mwgyn (cy)
Yup'ik: kuingiq

colloquial: instance of smoking

Bulgarian: пу́шене n (púšene)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 抽煙／抽烟 (zh) (chōuyān), 吸煙／吸烟 (xīyān)
Estonian: suits (et)
Finnish: savut (fi) pl
Greek: κάπνισμα (el) n (kápnisma)
Hebrew: עישון (he) m (ishún)
Italian: fumata (it)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: جگەرە کێشان (cgere kêşan)
Latvian: smēķēšana f
Macedonian: пушење n (pušenje)
Portuguese: fumada (pt) f
Romanian: țigară (ro) f
Russian: куре́ние (ru) n (kurénije)
Scottish Gaelic: smocadh m
Swedish: rök (sv) c

figurative: fleeting illusion

Finnish: harha (fi)
Greek: καπνός (el) m (kapnós), οφθαλμαπάτη (el) f (ofthalmapáti)
Romanian: iluzie (ro) f, amăgire (ro) f, himeră (ro) f

something used to obscure or conceal — see smokescreen

colour

Chinese:
Mandarin: 煙灰色／烟灰色 (yānhuīsè)
Danish: røgfarve c
Estonian: suitshall
Finnish: savunharmaa
Malay: kelabu asap (ms)
Romanian: fumuriu (ro)
Russian: ды́мчатый (цвет) (ru) m (dýmčatyj (cvet))

military: artificial smoke-like aerosol used on the battlefield — see smoke grenade

baseball slang:fastball — see fastball

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Dutch: ^{(please verify)} sigaret (nl) f

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