ssf

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to burn to ashes [since the Late Period]

Inflection
Conjugation of ssf (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ssf, geminated stem: ssff
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
ssf
 ssfw, ssf
 ssft
 ssf
 ssf
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ssf
 ḥr ssf
 m ssf
 r ssf
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect ssf.n
 ssfw, ssf
 consecutive ssf.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative ssft
perfective3 ssf
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 ssf.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective ssf
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 ssf
 ssff
 potentialis1 ssf.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive ssf
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect ssf.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective ssf
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 ssf
 ssf, ssfw5, ssfy5
imperfective ssf, ssfy, ssfw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 ssf, ssfj6, ssfy6
 ssf, ssfw5
prospective ssf, ssftj7
 — ssftj4, ssft4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ssf  
ssfj

Noun

 m

  1. ashes [since the 19th Dynasty]

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ssf  
ssf
[20th Dynasty]

References
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