usmeravati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /usmerǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: u‧sme‧ra‧va‧ti

Verb

usmerávati impf (Cyrillic spelling усмера́вати)

  1. (transitive) to direct, aim

Conjugation
Conjugation of usmeravati
Infinitive: usmeravati Present verbal adverb: usmerávajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: usmerávānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present usmeravam usmeravaš usmerava usmeravamo usmeravate usmeravaju
Future Future I usmeravat ću1
usmeravaću		 usmeravat ćeš1
usmeravaćeš		 usmeravat će1
usmeravaće		 usmeravat ćemo1
usmeravaćemo		 usmeravat ćete1
usmeravaćete		 usmeravat će1
usmeravaće
Future II bȕdēm usmeravao2 bȕdēš usmeravao2 bȕdē usmeravao2 bȕdēmo usmeravali2 bȕdēte usmeravali2 bȕdū usmeravali2
Past Perfect usmeravao sam2 usmeravao si2 usmeravao je2 usmeravali smo2 usmeravali ste2 usmeravali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam usmeravao2 bȉo si usmeravao2 bȉo je usmeravao2 bíli smo usmeravali2 bíli ste usmeravali2 bíli su usmeravali2
Imperfect usmeravah usmeravaše usmeravaše usmeravasmo usmeravaste usmeravahu
Conditional I usmeravao bih2 usmeravao bi2 usmeravao bi2 usmeravali bismo2 usmeravali biste2 usmeravali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih usmeravao2 bȉo bi usmeravao2 bȉo bi usmeravao2 bíli bismo usmeravali2 bíli biste usmeravali2 bíli bi usmeravali2
Imperative — usmeravaj — usmeravajmo usmeravajte —
Active past participle usmeravao m / usmeravala f / usmeravalo n usmeravali m / usmeravale f / usmeravala n
Passive past participle usmeravan m / usmeravana f / usmeravano n usmeravani m / usmeravane f / usmeravana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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