zalediti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ lediti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /zalěditi/
  • Hyphenation: za‧le‧di‧ti

Verb

zalèditi pf (Cyrillic spelling залѐдити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to freeze (turn to ice)
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to suspend, stop (ongoing process or activity)

Conjugation
Conjugation of zalediti
Infinitive: zalediti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zalèdīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zaledim zalediš zaledi zaledimo zaledite zalede
Future Future I zaledit ću1
zalediću		 zaledit ćeš1
zaledićeš		 zaledit će1
zalediće		 zaledit ćemo1
zaledićemo		 zaledit ćete1
zaledićete		 zaledit će1
zalediće
Future II bȕdēm zaledio2 bȕdēš zaledio2 bȕdē zaledio2 bȕdēmo zaledili2 bȕdēte zaledili2 bȕdū zaledili2
Past Perfect zaledio sam2 zaledio si2 zaledio je2 zaledili smo2 zaledili ste2 zaledili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zaledio2 bȉo si zaledio2 bȉo je zaledio2 bíli smo zaledili2 bíli ste zaledili2 bíli su zaledili2
Aorist zaledih zaledi zaledi zaledismo zalediste zalediše
Conditional I zaledio bih2 zaledio bi2 zaledio bi2 zaledili bismo2 zaledili biste2 zaledili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zaledio2 bȉo bi zaledio2 bȉo bi zaledio2 bíli bismo zaledili2 bíli biste zaledili2 bíli bi zaledili2
Imperative — zaledi — zaledimo zaledite —
Active past participle zaledio m / zaledila f / zaledilo n zaledili m / zaledile f / zaledila n
Passive past participle zaleđen m / zaleđena f / zaleđeno n zaleđeni m / zaleđene f / zaleđena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading
  • “zalediti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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