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1500 questions
89
votes
9 answers

keyserver timed out when trying to add a GPG public key

I am trying to add a public key for installing a program with CPG. But I am pretty new to this but every command I found gave me the same error: gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 94558F59 gpg: requesting key 94558F59 from hkp server…
89
votes
3 answers

scp and compress at the same time, no intermediate save

What is the canonical way to: scp a file to a remote location compress the file in transit (tar or not, single file or whole folder, 7za or something else even more efficient) do the above without saving intermediate files I am familiar with shell…
89
votes
6 answers

Redirecting the content of a file to the command "echo"

I have a file named my_file.txt whose content is just the string Hello. How could I redirect its content to the command echo? I know I have the commands less, cat, more... but I need to do it with echo. I tried this: $ cat my_file.txt | echo and…
danielmbcn
  • 1,085
89
votes
3 answers

How do I start a Cron job 1 min after @reboot?

I need my script to be executed a minute after each reboot. When I apply @reboot in my crontab it is too early for my script - I want the script to be executed after all other tasks that are routinely run on reboot. How might I run the script…
Yurij73
  • 1,992
89
votes
7 answers

How can I safely remove a SATA disk from a running system?

I sometimes need to plug a disk into a disk bay. At other times, I have the very weird setup of connecting a SSD using a SATA-eSATA cable on my laptop while pulling power from a desktop. How can I safely remove the SATA disk from the system? This…
Lekensteyn
  • 20,830
89
votes
4 answers

How to run a script with systemd right before shutdown?

What do I need to put in the [install] section, so that systemd runs /home/me/so.pl right before shutdown and also before /proc/self/net/dev gets destroyed? [Unit] Description=Log Traffic [Service] ExecStart=/home/me/so.pl [Install] ?
sid_com
  • 1,571
89
votes
8 answers

Can I connect to Windows machine from Linux shell?

I can connect to Linux machines from Windows using PuTTY/SSH. I want to do the other way round - connect to a Windows machine from Linux. Is this possible?
vis
  • 1,017
89
votes
6 answers

How do I quit from vi?

I'm new to vi. I started vi on my Ubuntu machine and I can't quit. I see the editor and I can write text, at the bottom line there is a label "recording". How do I quit the vi editor?
Jonas
  • 1,593
89
votes
3 answers

What is the bash shortcut to change to the previous directory?

Sadly, I only learned about this last year by stumbling upon it randomly on the internet. I use it so infrequently that I always forget what it is by the time I need it again. How do you change to your previous directory?
hobodave
  • 1,193
89
votes
4 answers

How to close (kill) ssh ControlMaster connections manually

With the following .ssh/config configuration: ControlMaster auto ControlPath /tmp/ssh_mux_%h_%p_%r ControlPersist 4h How to close the persisting connection before the 4 hours? I know you can make new connections, but how to close them (all)? Maybe…
Paolo
  • 1,535
89
votes
3 answers

show gateway IP address when performing ifconfig command

Currently, when using the ifconfig command, the following IP addresses are shown: own IP, broadcast and mask. Is there a way to show the related gateway IP address as well (on the same screen with all the others, not by using 'route' command)?
amigal
  • 1,955
89
votes
3 answers

What is the difference between these commands for bringing down a Linux server?

Reading "What is the difference between Halt and Shutdown commands?" , I generally have an idea what does the command shutdown does, with or without -h/-r options. The "halt" command performs power off of the system to run-level 0 of the…
Win.T
  • 1,125
89
votes
25 answers

Tricks and tips for finding information in man pages

Does anyone have any tricks and tips for finding information in man pages?
Casebash
  • 1,051
89
votes
5 answers

'chmod g+s' command

Hello I want to understand the role of the chmod g+s command in Unix. I also would like to know what it does in this particular context: cd /home/canard; touch un; chgrp canard .; chmod g+s .; touch deux ; I understand all the commands roles except…
otus
  • 991
89
votes
2 answers

Nslookup: command not found error on RHEL/CentOS 7

During linux installation I selected "minimal" option: When I went to run the nslookup command to look up an IP address I got the error message nslookup: command not found as shown in the example below. $ nslookup www.google.com bash: nslookup:…
Anthony Ananich
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