букнути

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxtěti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bǔːknuti/
Hyphenation: бук‧ну‧ти

Verb

бу́кнути pf (Latin spelling búknuti)

(intransitive) to burst into flames
(intransitive, figuratively) to break out, burst, erupt (war, revolt, wound etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of букнути

Infinitive: букнути		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: бу́кнӯвши		Verbal noun: букну́ће
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		букнем	букнеш	букне	букнемо	букнете	букну
Future	Future I	букнут ћу¹ букнућу	букнут ћеш¹ букнућеш	букнут ће¹ букнуће	букнут ћемо¹ букнућемо	букнут ћете¹ букнућете	букнут ће¹ букнуће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м букнуо²	бу̏де̄ш букнуо²	бу̏де̄ букнуо²	бу̏де̄мо букнули²	бу̏де̄те букнули²	бу̏дӯ букнули²
Past	Perfect	букнуо сам²	букнуо си²	букнуо је²	букнули смо²	букнули сте²	букнули су²
	Pluperfect³	би̏о сам букнуо²	би̏о си букнуо²	би̏о је букнуо²	би́ли смо букнули²	би́ли сте букнули²	би́ли су букнули²
	Aorist	букнух	букну	букну	букнусмо	букнусте	букнуше
Conditional I		букнуо бих²	букнуо би²	букнуо би²	букнули бисмо²	букнули бисте²	букнули би²
Conditional II⁴		би̏о бих букнуо²	би̏о би букнуо²	би̏о би букнуо²	би́ли бисмо букнули²	би́ли бисте букнули²	би́ли би букнули²
Imperative		—	букни	—	букнимо	букните	—
Active past participle		букнуо m / букнула f / букнуло n			букнули m / букнуле f / букнула n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.