buknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxtěti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bǔːknuti/
  • Hyphenation: buk‧nu‧ti

Verb

búknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling бу́кнути)

  1. (intransitive) to burst into flames
  2. (intransitive, figuratively) to break out, burst, erupt (war, revolt, wound etc.)

Conjugation
Conjugation of buknuti
Infinitive: buknuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: búknūvši Verbal noun: buknúće
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present buknem bukneš bukne buknemo buknete buknu
Future Future I buknut ću1
buknuću		 buknut ćeš1
buknućeš		 buknut će1
buknuće		 buknut ćemo1
buknućemo		 buknut ćete1
buknućete		 buknut će1
buknuće
Future II bȕdēm buknuo2 bȕdēš buknuo2 bȕdē buknuo2 bȕdēmo buknuli2 bȕdēte buknuli2 bȕdū buknuli2
Past Perfect buknuo sam2 buknuo si2 buknuo je2 buknuli smo2 buknuli ste2 buknuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam buknuo2 bȉo si buknuo2 bȉo je buknuo2 bíli smo buknuli2 bíli ste buknuli2 bíli su buknuli2
Aorist buknuh buknu buknu buknusmo buknuste buknuše
Conditional I buknuo bih2 buknuo bi2 buknuo bi2 buknuli bismo2 buknuli biste2 buknuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih buknuo2 bȉo bi buknuo2 bȉo bi buknuo2 bíli bismo buknuli2 bíli biste buknuli2 bíli bi buknuli2
Imperative — bukni — buknimo buknite —
Active past participle buknuo m / buknula f / buknulo n buknuli m / buknule f / buknula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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