परिणीत
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit परिणीत (pariṇīta). Doublet of परनी f (parnī, “bride, maiden”, noun).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pə.ɾɪ.ɳiːt̪/, [pɐ.ɾɪ.ɳiːt̪]
Adjective
परिणीत • (pariṇīt) (indeclinable) (formal)
Further reading
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “परिणीत”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “परिणीत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- পৰিণীত (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬭᬶᬡᬷᬢ (Balinese script)
- পরিণীত (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰨𑰰𑰜𑰱𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀡𑀻𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- ပရိဏီတ (Burmese script)
- પરિણીત (Gujarati script)
- ਪਰਿਣੀਤ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌰𑌿𑌣𑍀𑌤 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦫꦶꦟꦷꦠ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂩𑂱𑂝𑂲𑂞 (Kaithi script)
- ಪರಿಣೀತ (Kannada script)
- បរិណីត (Khmer script)
- ປຣິຓີຕ (Lao script)
- പരിണീത (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠᡵᡳᢏᡳᡳᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘨𑘱𑘜𑘲𑘝 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᠷᠢᢏᠢᠢᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧈𑧒𑦼𑧓𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐬𑐶𑐞𑐷𑐟 (Newa script)
- ପରିଣୀତ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢬꢶꢠꢷꢡ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆫𑆴𑆟𑆵𑆠 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖨𑖰𑖜𑖱𑖝 (Siddham script)
- පරිණීත (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩼𑩑𑩪𑩑𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚤𑚮𑚘𑚯𑚙 (Takri script)
- பரிணீத (Tamil script)
- పరిణీత (Telugu script)
- ปริณีต (Thai script)
- པ་རི་ཎཱི་ཏ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒩𑒱𑒝𑒲𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨫𑨁𑨘𑨁𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From परि- (pari-, “round, towards, around”) + नीत (nīta, “guided, led”), literally “led around [a sacred fire, as a part of a wedding ceremony]”, from the root परिणी (pariṇī).
Adjective
परिणीत • (pariṇīta) stem
- married
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:विवाहित
- completed, finished, executed
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of परिणीत (pariṇīta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | परिणीतः pariṇītaḥ |
परिणीतौ / परिणीता¹ pariṇītau / pariṇītā¹ |
परिणीताः / परिणीतासः¹ pariṇītāḥ / pariṇītāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | परिणीत pariṇīta |
परिणीतौ / परिणीता¹ pariṇītau / pariṇītā¹ |
परिणीताः / परिणीतासः¹ pariṇītāḥ / pariṇītāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | परिणीतम् pariṇītam |
परिणीतौ / परिणीता¹ pariṇītau / pariṇītā¹ |
परिणीतान् pariṇītān |
| Instrumental | परिणीतेन pariṇītena |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतैः / परिणीतेभिः¹ pariṇītaiḥ / pariṇītebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | परिणीताय pariṇītāya |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतेभ्यः pariṇītebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | परिणीतात् pariṇītāt |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतेभ्यः pariṇītebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | परिणीतस्य pariṇītasya |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतानाम् pariṇītānām |
| Locative | परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतेषु pariṇīteṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine ā-stem declension of परिणीता (pariṇītā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | परिणीता pariṇītā |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीताः pariṇītāḥ |
| Vocative | परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीताः pariṇītāḥ |
| Accusative | परिणीताम् pariṇītām |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीताः pariṇītāḥ |
| Instrumental | परिणीतया / परिणीता¹ pariṇītayā / pariṇītā¹ |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीताभिः pariṇītābhiḥ |
| Dative | परिणीतायै pariṇītāyai |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीताभ्यः pariṇītābhyaḥ |
| Ablative | परिणीतायाः / परिणीतायै² pariṇītāyāḥ / pariṇītāyai² |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीताभ्यः pariṇītābhyaḥ |
| Genitive | परिणीतायाः / परिणीतायै² pariṇītāyāḥ / pariṇītāyai² |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतानाम् pariṇītānām |
| Locative | परिणीतायाम् pariṇītāyām |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतासु pariṇītāsu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Neuter a-stem declension of परिणीत (pariṇīta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | परिणीतम् pariṇītam |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतानि / परिणीता¹ pariṇītāni / pariṇītā¹ |
| Vocative | परिणीत pariṇīta |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतानि / परिणीता¹ pariṇītāni / pariṇītā¹ |
| Accusative | परिणीतम् pariṇītam |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतानि / परिणीता¹ pariṇītāni / pariṇītā¹ |
| Instrumental | परिणीतेन pariṇītena |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतैः / परिणीतेभिः¹ pariṇītaiḥ / pariṇītebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | परिणीताय pariṇītāya |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतेभ्यः pariṇītebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | परिणीतात् pariṇītāt |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतेभ्यः pariṇītebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | परिणीतस्य pariṇītasya |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतानाम् pariṇītānām |
| Locative | परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतेषु pariṇīteṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of परिणीत (pariṇīta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | परिणीतम् pariṇītam |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतानि / परिणीता¹ pariṇītāni / pariṇītā¹ |
| Vocative | परिणीत pariṇīta |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतानि / परिणीता¹ pariṇītāni / pariṇītā¹ |
| Accusative | परिणीतम् pariṇītam |
परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतानि / परिणीता¹ pariṇītāni / pariṇītā¹ |
| Instrumental | परिणीतेन pariṇītena |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतैः / परिणीतेभिः¹ pariṇītaiḥ / pariṇītebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | परिणीताय pariṇītāya |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतेभ्यः pariṇītebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | परिणीतात् pariṇītāt |
परिणीताभ्याम् pariṇītābhyām |
परिणीतेभ्यः pariṇītebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | परिणीतस्य pariṇītasya |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतानाम् pariṇītānām |
| Locative | परिणीते pariṇīte |
परिणीतयोः pariṇītayoḥ |
परिणीतेषु pariṇīteṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899) “परिणीत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 595, column 1.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “परिणीत”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pariṇīta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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