酬

See also: 酧 and 醻

酬	U+916C, 酬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-916C

← 酫
[U+916B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

酭 →
[U+916D]

Translingual

Han character

酬 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一田戈中中 (MWILL), four-corner 1260₀, composition ⿰酉州)

Derived characters

𣜙

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1282, character 25

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39850

Dae Jaweon: page 1782, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3582, character 5

Unihan data for U+916C

Chinese

trad.		酬
simp. ^#		酬
alternative forms		酧／酬醻／酬詶／酬𨣊

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 酬
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (州) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
洲	*tju
州	*tju
喌	tju, tjuɡ
酬	*dju
詶	dju, djus

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dju) : semantic 酉 (“liquor vessel; liquor”) + phonetic 州 (OC *tju)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chóu (chou²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cau⁴
Northern Min (KCR): diǔ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): siû

(Teochew, Peng'im): ciu⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chóu
  - Wade–Giles: chʻou²
  - Yale: chóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chour
  - Palladius: чоу (čou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cau⁴
  - Yale: chàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: diǔ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiu²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siû
  - Tâi-lô: siû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ciu⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiû
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: dzyuw

Rime
Character	酬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	市流切
Baxter	dzyuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiu/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑuw/
Li Rong	/ʑiu/
Wang Li	/ʑĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chóu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sau⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*dju/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酬
Reading #	1/1
No.	17495
Phonetic component	州
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	讎
Old Chinese	/*dju/

Definitions

酬

Compounds

一酬一酢
功過相酬／功过相酬
勸酬／劝酬
厚酬
同工同酬 (tónggōngtóngchóu)
報酬／报酬 (bàochóu)
壯志未酬／壮志未酬 (zhuàngzhìwèichóu)
奉酬
得不酬失
應酬／应酬
應酬話／应酬话
旅酬
有志難酬／有志难酬
獻酬／献酬
祈福酬神
稿酬 (gǎochóu)
薄酬
薪酬 (xīnchóu)
計酬／计酬
論件計酬／论件计酬 (lùn jiàn jìchóu)
賡酬／赓酬
酬償／酬偿
酬勞／酬劳 (chóuláo)
酬和 (chóuhè)
酬唱 (chóuchàng)
酬報／酬报 (chóubào)
酬對／酬对 (chóuduì)
酬庸
酬應／酬应
酬直
酬神 (chóushén)
酬答 (chóudá)
酬謝／酬谢 (chóuxiè)
酬賓／酬宾 (chóubīn)
酬賽／酬赛
酬酢
酬金 (chóujīn)
重酬

Japanese

Kanji

酬

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

repay
reward

Readings

Go-on: じゅ (ju)
Kan-on: しゅう (shū, Jōyō)
Kun: むくいる (mukuiru, 酬いる); むくい (mukui, 酬い)

Korean

Hanja

酬 • (su) (hangeul 수)

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Vietnamese

Han character

酬: Hán Nôm readings: thù, thò

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