๐ ๐๐ฉ
Ashokan Prakrit
Etymology
From Sanskrit เคเคฎเฅเคฐ (ฤmrรก). Cognate with Pali amba.
Alternative forms
Attested at Allahabad-Kosambi, Delhi-Topra and Lauriya-Araraj.
| Dialectal forms of ๐ ๐๐ฉ (โmangoโ) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Forms |
| Central | Delhi-Topra | ๐ ๐๐ฉ (aแนba) |
| Lauriya-Araraj | ๐ ๐๐ฉ (aแนba) | |
| Allahabad-Kosambi | ๐ ๐๐ฉ (aแนba) | |
| Map of dialectal forms of ๐ ๐๐ฉ (โmangoโ) | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| ||
Derived terms
- *๐
๐๐ฉ-๐๐ญ (*aแนba-ira)
- Maharastri Prakrit: ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐บ๐ญ (aแนbira)
- *๐
๐๐ฉ-๐ (*aแนba-ka)
- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbaga)
- Maharastri Prakrit: ๐
๐๐ฉ๐
(aแนbaa)
- Konkani:
- Devanagari script: เคเคฎเฅเคฌเฅ (ฤmbo)
- Kannada script: เฒเฒเฒฌเณ (ฤmbo)
- Latin script: ambo
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคเคเคฌเคพ (ฤแนbฤ)
- Modi script: ๐๐ฝ๐ค๐ฐ (ฤแนbฤ)
- Marathi: เคเคเคฌเคพ (ฤmbฤ)
- โ Iraqi Arabic: ุนูู
ูุจูุฉ (สฟamba)
- โ Israeli Hebrew: ืขึทืึฐืึธึผื (สฟรกmbฤ)
- โ English: amba
- โ Israeli Hebrew: ืขึทืึฐืึธึผื (สฟรกmbฤ)
- โ Iraqi Arabic: ุนูู
ูุจูุฉ (สฟamba)
- โ Arabic: ุนูููุจูุฉ (สanba), ุนูููุจูุง (สanbฤ)
- โ Somali: cรกmbe
- โ Middle Persian: *anbag
- Persian: ุงูุจู (anbe)
- โ Arabic: ุฃูููุจูุฌ (สanbaj)
- Konkani:
Descendants
- Magadhi Prakrit:
- Maharastri Prakrit: ๐
๐๐ฉ (aแนba)
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคเคเคฌ (ฤแนba)
- Modi script: ๐๐ฝ๐ค (ฤแนba)
- Old Marathi:
- Sauraseni Prakrit: ๐
๐๐ฉ (aแนba)
- Dogri:
- Devanagari script: เค เคฎเฅเคฌ (amb)
- Dogra script: ๐ ๐ ข๐ น๐ (amb)
- Hindustani:
- Kachchi: เชเชฎเซ (ฤmu)
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi script: เจ เฉฐเจฌ (amba)
- Shahmukhi script: ุงูู ูุจ (amb)
- Rajasthani: เคเคเคฌ
- Saurashtra: ๊ข๊ข๊ขจ๊ฃ (aแนbo)
- Sindhi:
- Arabic script: ุงููุจู
- Devanagari script: เค เคเคฌเฅ
- Dogri:
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โฤmrรกโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Prakrit
Etymology
From Ashokan Prakrit ๐ ๐๐ฉ (aแนba), from Sanskrit เคเคฎเฅเคฐ (ฤmrรก). Cognate with Pali amba.
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐ ๐๐ฉ (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbo) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ (aแนbฤ) |
| Accusative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbaแน) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbe) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ (aแนbฤ) |
| Instrumental | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ก (aแนbeแนa) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ก๐ (aแนbeแนaแน) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ณ๐บ (aแนbehi) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (aแนbehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤo) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤu) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ (aแนbฤ) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (aแนbฤhi) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (aแนbฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (aแนbassa) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ก (aแนbฤแนa) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ก๐ (aแนbฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (aแนbammi) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbe) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฒ๐ผ (aแนbesu) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (aแนbesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ (aแนba) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ (aแนbฤ) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ (aแนbฤ) |
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐ ๐๐ฉ (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbaแน) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐๐ (aแนbฤiแน) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤi) |
| Accusative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbaแน) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐๐ (aแนbฤiแน) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤi) |
| Instrumental | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ก (aแนbeแนa) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ก๐ (aแนbeแนaแน) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ณ๐บ (aแนbehi) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (aแนbehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤo) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤu) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ (aแนbฤ) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (aแนbฤhi) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (aแนbฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (aแนbassa) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ก (aแนbฤแนa) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ก๐ (aแนbฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (aแนbammi) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ (aแนbe) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฒ๐ผ (aแนbesu) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (aแนbesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐ ๐๐ฉ (aแนba) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ (aแนbฤ) | ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐๐ (aแนbฤiแน) or ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ธ๐ (aแนbฤi) |
Derived terms
- ๐
๐๐ฉ๐
(aแนbaa)
- Konkani:
- Devanagari script: เคเคฎเฅเคฌเฅ (ฤmbรด)
- Kannada script: เฒเฒเฒฌเณ (ฤmbรด)
- Latin script: ambo
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคเคเคฌเคพ (ฤแนbฤ)
- Modi script: ๐๐ฝ๐ค๐ฐ (ฤแนbฤ)
- Marathi: เคเคเคฌเคพ (ฤmbฤ)
- โ Iraqi Arabic: ุนูู
ูุจูุฉ (สฟamba)
- โ Israeli Hebrew: ืขึทืึฐืึธึผื (สฟรกmbฤ)
- โ English: amba
- โ Israeli Hebrew: ืขึทืึฐืึธึผื (สฟรกmbฤ)
- โ Iraqi Arabic: ุนูู
ูุจูุฉ (สฟamba)
- โ Arabic: ุนูููุจูุฉ (สanba), ุนูููุจูุง (สanbฤ)
- โ Somali: cรกmbe
- โ Middle Persian: *anbag
- Persian: ุงูุจู (anbe)
- โ Arabic: ุฃูููุจูุฌ (สanbaj)
- Konkani:
- ๐ ๐๐ฉ๐บ๐ญ (aแนbira)
Descendants
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: เคเคเคฌ (ฤแนba)
- Modi script: ๐๐ฝ๐ค (ฤแนba)
References
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 206.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โฤmrรกโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.