< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frawrōgijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *fra- +‎ *wrōgijaną.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˌɸrɑˈwrɔː.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*frawrōgijaną

  1. to accuse
  2. to blame

Inflection
Conjugation of *frawrōgijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *frawrōgijō*frawrōgijaų—*frawrōgijai ?
2nd singular *frawrōgīsi*frawrōgijais*frawrōgī*frawrōgijasai*frawrōgijaisau
3rd singular *frawrōgīþi*frawrōgijai*frawrōgijaþau*frawrōgijaþai*frawrōgijaiþau
1st dual *frawrōgijōs*frawrōgijaiw———
2nd dual *frawrōgijaþiz*frawrōgijaiþiz*frawrōgijaþiz——
1st plural *frawrōgijamaz*frawrōgijaim—*frawrōgijanþai*frawrōgijainþau
2nd plural *frawrōgīþ*frawrōgijaiþ*frawrōgīþ*frawrōgijanþai*frawrōgijainþau
3rd plural *frawrōgijanþi*frawrōgijain*frawrōgijanþau*frawrōgijanþai*frawrōgijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *frawrōgidǭ*frawrōgidēdį̄
2nd singular *frawrōgidēz*frawrōgidēdīz
3rd singular *frawrōgidē*frawrōgidēdī
1st dual *frawrōgidēdū*frawrōgidēdīw
2nd dual *frawrōgidēdudiz*frawrōgidēdīdiz
1st plural *frawrōgidēdum*frawrōgidēdīm
2nd plural *frawrōgidēdud*frawrōgidēdīd
3rd plural *frawrōgidēdun*frawrōgidēdīn
present past
participles *frawrōgijandz*frawrōgidaz

Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *frawrōgijan
    • Old English: forwrēgan
      • Middle English: forwreyen
    • Old Saxon: *farwrōgian
      • Middle Low German: vörwrȫgen, vorwrȫgen
    • Old High German: firruogen
      • Middle High German: verrüegen
  • Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (frawrōhjan)
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