< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sagōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *sagō (“a saw”) +‎ *-ōną.

Verb

*sagōną[1]

  1. to saw, cut

Inflection
Conjugation of *sagōną (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sagō*sagǭ—*sagōi ?
2nd singular *sagōsi*sagōs*sagō*sagōsai*sagōsau
3rd singular *sagōþi*sagō*sagōþau*sagōþai*sagōþau
1st dual *sagōs*sagōw———
2nd dual *sagōþiz*sagōþiz*sagōþiz——
1st plural *sagōmaz*sagōm—*sagōnþai*sagōnþau
2nd plural *sagōþ*sagōþ*sagōþ*sagōnþai*sagōnþau
3rd plural *sagōnþi*sagōn*sagōnþau*sagōnþai*sagōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sagōdǭ*sagōdēdį̄
2nd singular *sagōdēz*sagōdēdīz
3rd singular *sagōdē*sagōdēdī
1st dual *sagōdēdū*sagōdēdīw
2nd dual *sagōdēdudiz*sagōdēdīdiz
1st plural *sagōdēdum*sagōdēdīm
2nd plural *sagōdēdud*sagōdēdīd
3rd plural *sagōdēdun*sagōdēdīn
present past
participles *sagōndz*sagōdaz

Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *sagōn
    • Old English: *sagian
    • Old Frisian: sagia (implied by holtsagia)
      • Saterland Frisian: soagje
      • West Frisian: saagje, seagje, seegje
    • Old Saxon: *sagōn
    • Old Dutch: *sagon
    • Old High German: sagōn
  • Old Norse: saga

References
  1. Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*sagōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 311
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