< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kerekü

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Somehow similar to Proto-Mongolic *ger (“yurt, house”), whence also Mongolian гэр (ger, “yurt”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Noun

*kerekü

  1. tent, yurt
  2. grating of the yurt

Declension
Declension of *kerekü
Singular 3)
Nominative *kerekü
Accusative *kereküni, *kereküg 4), *kerekünig 1)
Genitive *kereküniŋ
Dative *kereküke
Locative *kereküde
Ablative *kereküden
Allative *kerekügerü
Instrumental 2) *kerekün
Equative 2) *kereküče
Similative 2) *kereküleyü
Comitative 2) *kerekülügü
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash:
  • Common Turkic: *kerekü
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: [script needed] (kerekü)
      • Uzbek: keraga
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
      • Bashkir: кирәгә (kirəgə)
    • South Kipchak:
      • Karakalpak: кереге (kerege)
      • Kazakh: кереге (kerege)
      • Nogai: кереге (kerege)
    • East Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: кереге (kerege)
      • Southern Altai: кереге (kerege)

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 744
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 255
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 3, Moscow: Nauka, pages 24-25
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*gErekü”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  • Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 503
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 20)‎ (in German), volume 3, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 592
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