iacháu
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /jaˈχaɨ̯/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /jaˈχai̯/
- Rhymes: -aɨ̯
Verb
iacháu (first-person singular present iachaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | iachâf | iachei | iachâ | iachawn | iachewch | iachânt | iacheir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | iachawn | iachait | iachâi | iachaem | iachaech | iachaent | iacheid | |
preterite | iacheais | iacheaist | iachaodd | iachasom | iachasoch | iachasant | iachawyd | |
pluperfect | iachaswn | iachasit | iachasai | iachasem | iachasech | iachasent | iachasid, iachesid | |
present subjunctive | iachawyf | iacheych | iachao | iachaom | iachaoch | iachaont | iachaer | |
imperative | — | iachâ | iachaed | iachawn | iachewch | iachaent | iachaer | |
verbal noun | iacháu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | iachedig iachadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | iachâ i | iachai di | iachaith o/e/hi, iachaiff e/hi | iachawn ni | iachawch chi | iachân nhw |
conditional | iachawn i, iachaswn i | iachaet ti, iachaset ti | iachâi fo/fe/hi, iachasai fo/fe/hi | iachaen ni, iachasen ni | iachaech chi, iachasech chi | iachaen nhw, iachasen nhw |
preterite | iachaes i | iachaest ti | iachaodd o/e/hi | iachaon ni | iachaoch chi | iachaon nhw |
imperative | — | iachâ | — | — | iachawch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
iacháu | unchanged | unchanged | hiacháu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “iachâf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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