πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From πŒ³πŒΉπƒ- (dis-) + Proto-Germanic *hneupanΔ….

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /disˈhniuΜ―pan/

Verb

πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (dishniupan)

  1. (transitive) to break asunder
    • Luke 8:29c:
      […] 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒΈπ‰πƒ πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒΎπ‰πƒ πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΉπŒ±πŒΉπŒΈπƒ π…πŒ°πƒ π†π‚πŒ°πŒΌ 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒ°πŒΏπŒΈπŒΉπŒ³π‰πƒ.
      […] jah dishniupands þōs bandjōs draibiΓΎs was fram ΓΎamma unhulΓΎin ana auΓΎidōs.
      […] and breaking the bands asunder, he was driven of the demon into the deserts. (ASV)

Conjugation
Class 2 strong
Infinitive πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½
dishniupan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°
dishniupa		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏπ€
dishnaup		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
dishniupada
2nd singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπƒ
dishniupis		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏπ€π„
dishnaupt		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
dishniupaza
3rd singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒΈ
dishniupiΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏπ€
dishnaup		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
dishniupada
1st dual πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€π‰πƒ
dishniupōs		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒΏ
dishnupu		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°π„πƒ
dishniupats		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒΏπ„πƒ
dishnuputs		 β€”
1st plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΌ
dishniupam		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒΏπŒΌ
dishnupum		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
dishniupanda
2nd plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒΈ
dishniupiΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒΏπŒΈ
dishnupuΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
dishniupanda
3rd plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
dishniupand		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒΏπŒ½
dishnupun		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
dishniupanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupau		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
dishnupjau		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupaidau
2nd singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
dishniupais		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
dishnupeis		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupaizau
3rd singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉ
dishniupai		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒΉ
dishnupi		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupaidau
1st dual πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
dishniupaiwa		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
dishnupeiwa		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
dishniupaits		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
dishnupeits		 β€”
1st plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
dishniupaima		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
dishnupeima		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupaindau
2nd plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
dishniupaiΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
dishnupeiΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupaindau
3rd plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
dishniupaina		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
dishnupeina		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€
dishniup
3rd singular πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupadau
2nd dual πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°π„πƒ
dishniupats
2nd plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒΉπŒΈ
dishniupiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
dishniupandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
dishniupands		 πŒ³πŒΉπƒπŒ·πŒ½πŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
dishnupans

Further reading
  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 59
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